"podrbat" meaning in Czech

See podrbat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpodr̩bat]
Etymology: From po- + drbat. Etymology templates: {{affix|cs|po-|drbat}} po- + drbat Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=drbat}} podrbat pf (imperfective drbat) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-děl-at|podrb|aspect=p}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=p|im 2s=podrbej|im 2s2=|pass adj=podrbaný|pass ms=podrbán|pass ns=|past ms=podrbal|pf 1s2=|pf 3p=podrbají|pf 3p2=|pf 3s=podrbá|pf 3s2=|tr1 past=podrbav|tr1 pres=|tr2 pres=|vn=podrbání}} Forms: drbat [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], podrbat [infinitive], podrbati [infinitive], podrbavší [error-unrecognized-form], podrbání [noun-from-verb], podrbaný [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], podrbám [first-person, indicative, present, singular], podrbáme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], podrbejme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], podrbáš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], podrbáte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], podrbej [imperative, present, second-person, singular], podrbejte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], podrbá [indicative, present, singular, third-person], podrbají [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], podrbal [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], podrbali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], podrbán [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podrbáni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], podrbal [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], podrbaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], podrbán [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podrbány [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], podrbala [feminine, participle, past, singular], podrbaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], podrbána [feminine, participle, passive, singular], podrbány [feminine, participle, passive, plural], podrbalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], podrbala [neuter, participle, past, plural], podrbáno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], podrbána [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], podrbav [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], podrbavši [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], - [plural, present, transgressive], podrbavše [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to scratch (e.g. to scratch skin surface) Tags: perfective Related terms: drb
    Sense id: en-podrbat-cs-verb-r1gh3OyI Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with po-

Download JSONL data for podrbat meaning in Czech (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "po-",
        "3": "drbat"
      },
      "expansion": "po- + drbat",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From po- + drbat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drbat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbavší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbání",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbejme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbají",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "drbat"
      },
      "expansion": "podrbat pf (imperfective drbat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podrb",
        "aspect": "p"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 2s": "podrbej",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "podrbaný",
        "pass ms": "podrbán",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "podrbal",
        "pf 1s2": "",
        "pf 3p": "podrbají",
        "pf 3p2": "",
        "pf 3s": "podrbá",
        "pf 3s2": "",
        "tr1 past": "podrbav",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "podrbání"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with po-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I scratched my back.",
          "text": "Podrbal jsem se na zádech.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch (e.g. to scratch skin surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podrbat-cs-verb-r1gh3OyI",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "drb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpodr̩bat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podrbat"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "po-",
        "3": "drbat"
      },
      "expansion": "po- + drbat",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From po- + drbat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drbat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbavší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbání",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbejme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbají",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbáno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrbavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "drbat"
      },
      "expansion": "podrbat pf (imperfective drbat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podrb",
        "aspect": "p"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 2s": "podrbej",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "podrbaný",
        "pass ms": "podrbán",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "podrbal",
        "pf 1s2": "",
        "pf 3p": "podrbají",
        "pf 3p2": "",
        "pf 3s": "podrbá",
        "pf 3s2": "",
        "tr1 past": "podrbav",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "podrbání"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drb"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech perfective verbs",
        "Czech terms prefixed with po-",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I scratched my back.",
          "text": "Podrbal jsem se na zádech.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch (e.g. to scratch skin surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpodr̩bat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podrbat"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "podrbat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "podrbat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "podrbat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "podrbat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.