See ples in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*plęsati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plęsati"
],
[
"plesat",
"plesat#Czech"
],
[
"plesat",
"plesat#Czech"
],
[
"*plęsati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plęsati"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "plesat<ety:uder<sla-pro:*plęsati<t:to dance>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *plęsati\nCzech plesatdeverb.\nCzech ples\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to dance\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*plęsati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"plesat\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"ples\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"ples\">\nDeverbal from plesat, from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (“to dance”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "plesat<ety:uder<sla-pro:*plęsati<t:to dance>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *plęsati\nCzech plesatdeverb.\nCzech ples\nDeverbal from plesat, from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (“to dance”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *plęsati\nCzech plesatdeverb.\nCzech ples\nDeverbal from plesat, from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (“to dance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ples m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u.locplech:ích"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "cs:Dance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ples upírů"
},
{
"word": "plesový"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (formal dance)"
],
"id": "en-ples-cs-noun-H79RU1Aw",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bál"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛs]"
}
],
"word": "ples"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ples",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pleso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of pleso"
],
"id": "en-ples-cs-noun-BwIgkIsx",
"links": [
[
"pleso",
"pleso#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛs]"
}
],
"word": "ples"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech deverbals",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin terms inherited from English",
"cs:Dance"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ples upírů"
},
{
"word": "plesový"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*plęsati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plęsati"
],
[
"plesat",
"plesat#Czech"
],
[
"plesat",
"plesat#Czech"
],
[
"*plęsati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plęsati"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "plesat<ety:uder<sla-pro:*plęsati<t:to dance>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *plęsati\nCzech plesatdeverb.\nCzech ples\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to dance\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*plęsati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"plesat\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"ples\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"ples\">\nDeverbal from plesat, from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (“to dance”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "plesat<ety:uder<sla-pro:*plęsati<t:to dance>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *plęsati\nCzech plesatdeverb.\nCzech ples\nDeverbal from plesat, from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (“to dance”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *plęsati\nCzech plesatdeverb.\nCzech ples\nDeverbal from plesat, from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (“to dance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ples m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u.locplech:ích"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball (formal dance)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bál"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛs]"
}
],
"word": "ples"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin terms inherited from English",
"cs:Dance"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ples",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pleso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of pleso"
],
"links": [
[
"pleso",
"pleso#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛs]"
}
],
"word": "ples"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ples meaning in Czech (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.