"planý" meaning in Czech

See planý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈplaniː]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech planý, from Western dialectal Proto-Slavic *polnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|planý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech planý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|planý}} Inherited from Old Czech planý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*polnъ}} Proto-Slavic *polnъ Head templates: {{cs-adj|planější|adv=planě}} planý (comparative planější, superlative nejplanější, adverb planě) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: planější [comparative], nejplanější [superlative], planě [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], planý [masculine, nominative, singular], planá [feminine, nominative, singular], plané [neuter, nominative, singular], planého [genitive, masculine, singular], plané [feminine, genitive, singular], planého [genitive, neuter, singular], planému [dative, masculine, singular], plané [dative, feminine, singular], planému [dative, neuter, singular], planého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], planý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], planou [accusative, feminine, singular], plané [accusative, neuter, singular], planém [locative, masculine, singular], plané [feminine, locative, singular], planém [locative, neuter, singular], planým [instrumental, masculine, singular], planou [feminine, instrumental, singular], planým [instrumental, neuter, singular], planí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], plané [feminine, nominative, plural], plané [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], planá [neuter, nominative, plural], planých [genitive, plural], planým [dative, plural], plané [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], planá [accusative, neuter, plural], planých [locative, plural], planými [instrumental, plural]
  1. wild (of plants, not cultivated)
    Sense id: en-planý-cs-adj-zD6PfGLa Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 41 43 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 33 17 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 33 17 15
  2. vain, idle (effecting no purpose)
    Sense id: en-planý-cs-adj-HbItUR-~ Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 41 43 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 33 17 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 33 17 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pláňka Related terms: divoký, marný, prázdný, jalový, pustý, plytký

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pláňka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "planý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech planý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "planý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech planý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech planý, from Western dialectal Proto-Slavic *polnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejplanější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planě",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "planější",
        "adv": "planě"
      },
      "expansion": "planý (comparative planější, superlative nejplanější, adverb planě)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧ný"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "divoký"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prázdný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jalový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pustý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plytký"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wild apple tree",
          "text": "planá jabloň",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild (of plants, not cultivated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-planý-cs-adj-zD6PfGLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plané řeči",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vain, idle (effecting no purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-planý-cs-adj-HbItUR-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplaniː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planý"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech comparable adjectives",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech adjectives",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech hard adjectives",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pláňka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "planý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech planý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "planý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech planý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech planý, from Western dialectal Proto-Slavic *polnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejplanější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planě",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "planější",
        "adv": "planě"
      },
      "expansion": "planý (comparative planější, superlative nejplanější, adverb planě)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧ný"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "divoký"
    },
    {
      "word": "marný"
    },
    {
      "word": "prázdný"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalový"
    },
    {
      "word": "pustý"
    },
    {
      "word": "plytký"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wild apple tree",
          "text": "planá jabloň",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild (of plants, not cultivated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plané řeči",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vain, idle (effecting no purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplaniː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planý"
}

Download raw JSONL data for planý meaning in Czech (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.