"pštros" meaning in Czech

See pštros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpʃtros]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech pštros / štros, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). The p- was added by a folk etymological association with pestrý (“variegated”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|pštros|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech pštros, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|pštros}} Inherited from Old Czech pštros, {{m|zlw-ocs|štros}} štros, {{der|cs|goh|strūz}} Old High German strūz, {{der|cs|la|strūthiō}} Latin strūthiō, {{der|cs|grc|στρουθίων}} Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn), {{glossary|folk etymology|folk etymological}} folk etymological, {{m|cs|pestrý|t=variegated}} pestrý (“variegated”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} pštros m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.nompli:ové}} Forms: animate [table-tags], pštros [nominative, singular], pštrosi [nominative, plural], pštrosové [nominative, plural], pštrosa [genitive, singular], pštrosů [genitive, plural], pštrosovi [dative, singular], pštrosu [dative, singular], pštrosům [dative, plural], pštrosa [accusative, singular], pštrosy [accusative, plural], pštrose [singular, vocative], pštrosi [plural, vocative], pštrosové [plural, vocative], pštrosovi [locative, singular], pštrosu [locative, singular], pštrosech [locative, plural], pštrosem [instrumental, singular], pštrosy [instrumental, plural]
  1. ostrich Tags: animate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Ratites Derived forms: pštrosí
    Sense id: en-pštros-cs-noun-t2GW4AAQ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for pštros meaning in Czech (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pštros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech pštros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pštros"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech pštros",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "štros"
      },
      "expansion": "štros",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strūz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "folk etymology",
        "2": "folk etymological"
      },
      "expansion": "folk etymological",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pestrý",
        "t": "variegated"
      },
      "expansion": "pestrý (“variegated”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech pštros / štros, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). The p- was added by a folk etymological association with pestrý (“variegated”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "pštros m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pštros"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Ratites",
          "orig": "cs:Ratites",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pštrosí"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "id": "en-pštros-cs-noun-t2GW4AAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʃtros]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pštros"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pštrosí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pštros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech pštros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pštros"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech pštros",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "štros"
      },
      "expansion": "štros",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strūz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "folk etymology",
        "2": "folk etymological"
      },
      "expansion": "folk etymological",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pestrý",
        "t": "variegated"
      },
      "expansion": "pestrý (“variegated”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech pštros / štros, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). The p- was added by a folk etymological association with pestrý (“variegated”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pštrosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "pštros m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pštros"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Czech terms derived from Latin",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Old High German",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cs:Ratites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʃtros]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pštros"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.