"pěstoun" meaning in Czech

See pěstoun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpjɛstou̯n]
Etymology: From pěstovat (“to grow”) + -oun. Etymology templates: {{suffix|cs|pěstovat|oun|t1=to grow}} pěstovat (“to grow”) + -oun Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|adj=pěstounský|f=pěstounka}} pěstoun m anim (female equivalent pěstounka, relational adjective pěstounský) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: pěstounka [feminine], pěstounský [adjective, relational], animate [table-tags], pěstoun [nominative, singular], pěstouni [nominative, plural], pěstouna [genitive, singular], pěstounů [genitive, plural], pěstounovi [dative, singular], pěstounu [dative, singular], pěstounům [dative, plural], pěstouna [accusative, singular], pěstouny [accusative, plural], pěstoune [singular, vocative], pěstouni [plural, vocative], pěstounovi [locative, singular], pěstounu [locative, singular], pěstounech [locative, plural], pěstounem [instrumental, singular], pěstouny [instrumental, plural]
  1. foster parent, foster father Tags: animate, masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male people Derived forms: pěstounství Related terms: pěstěný, pěstit, pěstitel, pěstírna, pěstovat
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pěstovat",
        "3": "oun",
        "t1": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "pěstovat (“to grow”) + -oun",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pěstovat (“to grow”) + -oun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pěstounka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstoune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "pěstounský",
        "f": "pěstounka"
      },
      "expansion": "pěstoun m anim (female equivalent pěstounka, relational adjective pěstounský)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pě‧s‧toun"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -oun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "cs:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pěstounství"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foster parent, foster father"
      ],
      "id": "en-pěstoun-cs-noun-E8wV1NYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "foster parent",
          "foster parent"
        ],
        [
          "foster father",
          "foster father"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pěstěný"
        },
        {
          "word": "pěstit"
        },
        {
          "word": "pěstitel"
        },
        {
          "word": "pěstírna"
        },
        {
          "word": "pěstovat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpjɛstou̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pěstoun"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pěstounství"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pěstovat",
        "3": "oun",
        "t1": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "pěstovat (“to grow”) + -oun",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pěstovat (“to grow”) + -oun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pěstounka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstoune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstounem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pěstouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "pěstounský",
        "f": "pěstounka"
      },
      "expansion": "pěstoun m anim (female equivalent pěstounka, relational adjective pěstounský)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pě‧s‧toun"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pěstěný"
    },
    {
      "word": "pěstit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pěstitel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pěstírna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pěstovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -oun",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Family",
        "cs:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foster parent, foster father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foster parent",
          "foster parent"
        ],
        [
          "foster father",
          "foster father"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpjɛstou̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pěstoun"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.