"ostruha" meaning in Czech

See ostruha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈostruɦa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*ostrǫga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*ostrǫga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} ostruha f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ostruha [nominative, singular], ostruhy [nominative, plural], ostruhy [genitive, singular], ostruh [genitive, plural], ostruze [dative, singular], ostruhám [dative, plural], ostruhu [accusative, singular], ostruhy [accusative, plural], ostruho [singular, vocative], ostruhy [plural, vocative], ostruze [locative, singular], ostruhách [locative, plural], ostruhou [instrumental, singular], ostruhami [instrumental, plural]
  1. spur (for prodding a horse) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ostruha-cs-noun-DE458naF
  2. (ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Ornithology
    Sense id: en-ostruha-cs-noun-q5n5a3y~ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 5 50 45 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology
  3. (botany) spur (outgrowth of tissue) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany, Footwear Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-ostruha-cs-noun-mzX461V0 Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 1 99 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 27 68 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 5 50 45 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for ostruha meaning in Czech (4.0kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ostruhám",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ostruha f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧t‧ru‧ha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (for prodding a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruha-cs-noun-DE458naF",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "cs:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 50 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruha-cs-noun-q5n5a3y~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "cs:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "5 50 45",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "5 27 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "cs:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "cs:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruha-cs-noun-mzX461V0",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈostruɦa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostruha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cs:Animal body parts",
    "cs:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostruhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ostruha f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧t‧ru‧ha"
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (for prodding a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈostruɦa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostruha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.