"ostrý" meaning in Czech

See ostrý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈostriː] Audio: Cs-ostrý.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech ostrý, from Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|ostrý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech ostrý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|ostrý}} Inherited from Old Czech ostrý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*ostrъ}} Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*aśras}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*h₂ḱrós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós Head templates: {{cs-adj|ostřejší|adv=ostře}} ostrý (comparative ostřejší, superlative nejostřejší, adverb ostře) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: ostřejší [comparative], nejostřejší [superlative], ostře [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ostrý [masculine, nominative, singular], ostrá [feminine, nominative, singular], ostré [neuter, nominative, singular], ostrého [genitive, masculine, singular], ostré [feminine, genitive, singular], ostrého [genitive, neuter, singular], ostrému [dative, masculine, singular], ostré [dative, feminine, singular], ostrému [dative, neuter, singular], ostrého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], ostrý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], ostrou [accusative, feminine, singular], ostré [accusative, neuter, singular], ostrém [locative, masculine, singular], ostré [feminine, locative, singular], ostrém [locative, neuter, singular], ostrým [instrumental, masculine, singular], ostrou [feminine, instrumental, singular], ostrým [instrumental, neuter, singular], ostří [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], ostré [feminine, nominative, plural], ostré [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], ostrá [neuter, nominative, plural], ostrých [genitive, plural], ostrým [dative, plural], ostré [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ostrá [accusative, neuter, plural], ostrých [locative, plural], ostrými [instrumental, plural]
  1. sharp (able to cut easily)
    Sense id: en-ostrý-cs-adj-Hwt6H5oR
  2. hot (of food and spice)
    Sense id: en-ostrý-cs-adj-Dv-kdePh
  3. (mathematics) strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality) Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-ostrý-cs-adj-rWpOAoV9 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  4. (geometry) acute (of an angle, having less than 90 degrees) Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-ostrý-cs-adj-MTqwm~cK Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 8 2 36 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 0 18 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 0 14 77 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: naostro, ostrost, ostrostřelec, ostrovid, ostřice, ostří, ostříž, ostřit

Inflected forms

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        "1": "cs",
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        "nocat": "",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ostrý, from Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostřejší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejostřejší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostře",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "ostrý",
      "source": "declension",
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        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
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        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "ostrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
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      "form": "ostrému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
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      "form": "ostrému",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "ostrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
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        "feminine",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostří",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "ostrá",
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        "accusative",
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      "form": "ostrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "adv": "ostře"
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      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
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      "name": "cs-adecl"
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  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naostro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrostřelec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrovid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostřice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostří"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostříž"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostřit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tupý"
        }
      ],
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        "sharp (able to cut easily)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrý-cs-adj-Hwt6H5oR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jemný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot (of food and spice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrý-cs-adj-Dv-kdePh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
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        {
          "word": "neostrý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "cs:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrý-cs-adj-rWpOAoV9",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
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          "strict"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tupý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "cs:Geometry",
          "parents": [
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            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
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          "_dis": "8 2 36 53",
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          "_dis": "13 0 18 69",
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          "_dis": "10 0 14 77",
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          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acute (of an angle, having less than 90 degrees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrý-cs-adj-MTqwm~cK",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
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        "(geometry) acute (of an angle, having less than 90 degrees)"
      ],
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        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈostriː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ostrý.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Cs-ostr%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostrý"
}
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    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
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      "form": "ostrá",
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    {
      "form": "ostré",
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        "neuter",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "ostrému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrému",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "ostrého",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ostrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostří",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostřejší",
        "adv": "ostře"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrý (comparative ostřejší, superlative nejostřejší, adverb ostře)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "naostro"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrostřelec"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrovid"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostřice"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostří"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostříž"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostřit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tupý"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (able to cut easily)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jemný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot (of food and spice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "neostrý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "cs:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tupý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "cs:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acute (of an angle, having less than 90 degrees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) acute (of an angle, having less than 90 degrees)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈostriː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ostrý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Cs-ostr%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-ostr%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Cs-ostr%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostrý"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ostrý meaning in Czech (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.