"okurka" meaning in Czech

See okurka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈokurka] Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav
Etymology: Akin to surnames Vokurka, Vogurka, Old Czech oharek (since c. 1410), Slovak uhorka, Old Polish ogurek (since 1394), Polish ogórek, all perhaps from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion) or a related form. Derivative wokurko[we] attested around mid-15th century. Etymology templates: {{cog|zlw-ocs|oharek}} Old Czech oharek, {{cog|sk|uhorka}} Slovak uhorka, {{cog|zlw-opl|ogurek}} Old Polish ogurek, {{cog|pl|ogórek}} Polish ogórek, {{der|cs|gkm|ἀγγούριον}} Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion) Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} okurka f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], okurka [nominative, singular], okurky [nominative, plural], okurky [genitive, singular], okurek [genitive, plural], okurce [dative, singular], okurkám [dative, plural], okurku [accusative, singular], okurky [accusative, plural], okurko [singular, vocative], okurky [plural, vocative], okurce [locative, singular], okurkách [locative, plural], okurkou [instrumental, singular], okurkami [instrumental, plural]
  1. cucumber Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants, Vegetables Synonyms: okurek [rare], oharek, oharka, ohar, ogurek, omurka [dialectal]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "oharek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech oharek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "uhorka"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak uhorka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ogurek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ogórek"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ogórek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγγούριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to surnames Vokurka, Vogurka, Old Czech oharek (since c. 1410), Slovak uhorka, Old Polish ogurek (since 1394), Polish ogórek, all perhaps from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion) or a related form. Derivative wokurko[we] attested around mid-15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "okurka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "cs:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "cs:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-okurka-cs-noun-3YMkBOju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "okurek"
        },
        {
          "word": "oharek"
        },
        {
          "word": "oharka"
        },
        {
          "word": "ohar"
        },
        {
          "word": "ogurek"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "omurka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈokurka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "okurka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "oharek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech oharek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "uhorka"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak uhorka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ogurek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ogórek"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ogórek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγγούριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to surnames Vokurka, Vogurka, Old Czech oharek (since c. 1410), Slovak uhorka, Old Polish ogurek (since 1394), Polish ogórek, all perhaps from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion) or a related form. Derivative wokurko[we] attested around mid-15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okurkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "okurka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Gourd family plants",
        "cs:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈokurka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-okurka.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "okurek"
    },
    {
      "word": "oharek"
    },
    {
      "word": "oharka"
    },
    {
      "word": "ohar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogurek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "omurka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "okurka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for okurka meaning in Czech (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.