"nový" meaning in Czech

See nový in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈnoviː] Audio: Cs-nový.ogg
Rhymes: -oviː Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech nový, from Proto-Slavic *nòvъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *náwas, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|nový|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech nový, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|nový}} Inherited from Old Czech nový, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*nòvъ}} Proto-Slavic *nòvъ, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*náwas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *náwas, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*néwos}} Proto-Indo-European *néwos Head templates: {{cs-adj|novější|adv=nově}} nový (comparative novější, superlative nejnovější, adverb nově) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: novější [comparative], nejnovější [superlative], nově [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], nový [masculine, nominative, singular], nová [feminine, nominative, singular], nové [neuter, nominative, singular], nového [genitive, masculine, singular], nové [feminine, genitive, singular], nového [genitive, neuter, singular], novému [dative, masculine, singular], nové [dative, feminine, singular], novému [dative, neuter, singular], nového [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], nový [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], novou [accusative, feminine, singular], nové [accusative, neuter, singular], novém [locative, masculine, singular], nové [feminine, locative, singular], novém [locative, neuter, singular], novým [instrumental, masculine, singular], novou [feminine, instrumental, singular], novým [instrumental, neuter, singular], noví [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], nové [feminine, nominative], nové [inanimate, nominative], nová [neuter, nominative, plural], nových [genitive, plural], novým [dative, plural], nové [accusative, feminine, plural], nová [accusative, neuter, plural], nových [locative, plural], novými [instrumental, plural]
  1. new Derived forms: nově, novina, novinka, novořeč, novota, Novotná, Novotný
    Sense id: en-nový-cs-adj-EVB6Di9e Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "nový",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech nový",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "nový"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech nový",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nòvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nòvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*náwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *náwas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech nový, from Proto-Slavic *nòvъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *náwas, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "novější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejnovější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nově",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nový",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nová",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nového",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nového",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nového",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nový",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nová",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nová",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "novější",
        "adv": "nově"
      },
      "expansion": "nový (comparative novější, superlative nejnovější, adverb nově)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "no‧vý"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "starý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nově"
        },
        {
          "word": "novina"
        },
        {
          "word": "novinka"
        },
        {
          "word": "novořeč"
        },
        {
          "word": "novota"
        },
        {
          "word": "Novotná"
        },
        {
          "word": "Novotný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "id": "en-nový-cs-adj-EVB6Di9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnoviː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-nový.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Cs-nov%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-nov%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Cs-nov%C3%BD.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oviː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "noví"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nový"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nově"
    },
    {
      "word": "novina"
    },
    {
      "word": "novinka"
    },
    {
      "word": "novořeč"
    },
    {
      "word": "novota"
    },
    {
      "word": "Novotná"
    },
    {
      "word": "Novotný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "nový",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech nový",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "nový"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech nový",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nòvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nòvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*náwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *náwas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech nový, from Proto-Slavic *nòvъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *náwas, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "novější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejnovější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nově",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nový",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nová",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nového",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nového",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nového",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nový",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nová",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nová",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "novější",
        "adv": "nově"
      },
      "expansion": "nový (comparative novější, superlative nejnovější, adverb nově)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "no‧vý"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "starý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard adjectives",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Czech/oviː",
        "Rhymes:Czech/oviː/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnoviː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-nový.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Cs-nov%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-nov%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Cs-nov%C3%BD.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oviː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "noví"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nový"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nový meaning in Czech (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.