See litovat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for litovat meaning in Czech (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ľutovati",
"4": "",
"5": "to be angry, to rage; to be sorry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech ľutovati (“to be angry, to rage; to be sorry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ľutovati",
"t": "to be angry, to rage; to be sorry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ľutovati (“to be angry, to rage; to be sorry”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľutovati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľutovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ľutъ"
},
"expansion": "*ľutъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lítý",
"3": "-ovat"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, lítý + -ovat",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lítý",
"t": "ferocious"
},
"expansion": "lítý (“ferocious”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ľutovati (“to be angry, to rage; to be sorry”), from Proto-Slavic *ľutovati, from *ľutъ. By surface analysis, lítý + -ovat. The change of the original meaning of lítý (“ferocious”) to feeling sorry may have been influenced by the phrase Je mi líto. (\"I am sorry.\") whose today's meaning may have originated in \"I feel bad/poignant.\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "politovat",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "litovati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "litující",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "litování",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "litovaný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lituji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lituju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lituješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lituj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lituje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "litují",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "litujou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litováni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litovalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litováno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lituje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "litujíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "litujíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"transgressive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"pf": "politovat"
},
"expansion": "litovat impf (perfective politovat)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lit",
"aspect": "i"
},
"name": "cs-conj-ovat"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "i",
"im 2s": "lituj",
"pass adj": "litovaný",
"pass ms": "litován",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "litoval",
"pf 1s": "lituji",
"pf 1s col": "lituju",
"pf 3p": "litují",
"pf 3p col": "litujou",
"pf 3s": "lituje",
"tr1 past": "",
"tr1 pres": "lituje",
"tr2 pres": "litujíc",
"vn": "litování"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to regret, to feel sorry"
],
"id": "en-litovat-cs-verb-OUHWY67A",
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "být líto"
},
{
"word": "lítostivý"
},
{
"word": "lítý"
},
{
"word": "nelítostný"
},
{
"word": "slitovný"
},
{
"word": "litování"
},
{
"word": "lítost"
},
{
"word": "sebelítost"
},
{
"word": "politovat"
},
{
"word": "slitovat"
},
{
"word": "zalitovat"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɪtovat]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-litovat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Cs-litovat.ogg/Cs-litovat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Cs-litovat.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "litovat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ľutovati",
"4": "",
"5": "to be angry, to rage; to be sorry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech ľutovati (“to be angry, to rage; to be sorry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "ľutovati",
"t": "to be angry, to rage; to be sorry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ľutovati (“to be angry, to rage; to be sorry”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľutovati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľutovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ľutъ"
},
"expansion": "*ľutъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lítý",
"3": "-ovat"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, lítý + -ovat",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lítý",
"t": "ferocious"
},
"expansion": "lítý (“ferocious”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ľutovati (“to be angry, to rage; to be sorry”), from Proto-Slavic *ľutovati, from *ľutъ. By surface analysis, lítý + -ovat. The change of the original meaning of lítý (“ferocious”) to feeling sorry may have been influenced by the phrase Je mi líto. (\"I am sorry.\") whose today's meaning may have originated in \"I feel bad/poignant.\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "politovat",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "litovati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "litující",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "litování",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "litovaný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lituji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lituju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lituješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lituj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litujte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lituje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "litují",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "litujou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litováni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litovalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litováno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lituje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "litujíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "litujíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"transgressive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"pf": "politovat"
},
"expansion": "litovat impf (perfective politovat)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lit",
"aspect": "i"
},
"name": "cs-conj-ovat"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "i",
"im 2s": "lituj",
"pass adj": "litovaný",
"pass ms": "litován",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "litoval",
"pf 1s": "lituji",
"pf 1s col": "lituju",
"pf 3p": "litují",
"pf 3p col": "litujou",
"pf 3s": "lituje",
"tr1 past": "",
"tr1 pres": "lituje",
"tr2 pres": "litujíc",
"vn": "litování"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "být líto"
},
{
"word": "lítostivý"
},
{
"word": "lítý"
},
{
"word": "nelítostný"
},
{
"word": "slitovný"
},
{
"word": "litování"
},
{
"word": "lítost"
},
{
"word": "sebelítost"
},
{
"word": "politovat"
},
{
"word": "slitovat"
},
{
"word": "zalitovat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech imperfective verbs",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Czech verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to regret, to feel sorry"
],
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɪtovat]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-litovat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Cs-litovat.ogg/Cs-litovat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Cs-litovat.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "litovat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.