See litera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:littera",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂leyH-der.\nOld Latin leitera\nLatin līterader.?\nProto-Hellenic *dipʰtʰérā?\nAncient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā)bor.\nEtruscan [Term?]bor.?\nLatin litterabor.\nCzech litera\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂leyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"leitera\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lītera\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*dipʰtʰérā\", \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διφθέρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"littera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"litera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"litera\">\nBorrowed from Latin littera.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂leyH-der.\nOld Latin leitera\nLatin līterader.?\nProto-Hellenic *dipʰtʰérā?\nAncient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā)bor.\nEtruscan [Term?]bor.?\nLatin litterabor.\nCzech litera\nBorrowed from Latin littera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liteře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "literám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "literu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "liteře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "literách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "literou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "literami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "litera f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"li",
"te",
"ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 18 14 19 19 2 1 2 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 19 18 15 19 20 1 0 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 29 4 3 4 33 5 1 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 36 4 3 4 37 2 1 3 3 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Litera"
},
{
"word": "literatura"
},
{
"word": "literát"
},
{
"word": "liteřina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (letter of the alphabet)"
],
"id": "en-litera-cs-noun-wLGcFOsh",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register) letter (letter of the alphabet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "písmeno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɪtɛra]"
}
],
"word": "litera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Litera"
},
{
"word": "literatura"
},
{
"word": "literát"
},
{
"word": "liteřina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:littera",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂leyH-der.\nOld Latin leitera\nLatin līterader.?\nProto-Hellenic *dipʰtʰérā?\nAncient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā)bor.\nEtruscan [Term?]bor.?\nLatin litterabor.\nCzech litera\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂leyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"leitera\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lītera\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*dipʰtʰérā\", \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διφθέρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"littera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"litera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"litera\">\nBorrowed from Latin littera.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂leyH-der.\nOld Latin leitera\nLatin līterader.?\nProto-Hellenic *dipʰtʰérā?\nAncient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā)bor.\nEtruscan [Term?]bor.?\nLatin litterabor.\nCzech litera\nBorrowed from Latin littera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liteře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "literám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "literu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "liteře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "literách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "literou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "literami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "litera f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"li",
"te",
"ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech higher register terms",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Etruscan",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂leyH-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Etruscan term requests",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"letter (letter of the alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register) letter (letter of the alphabet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "písmeno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɪtɛra]"
}
],
"word": "litera"
}
Download raw JSONL data for litera meaning in Czech (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.