"list" meaning in Czech

See list in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlɪst] Audio: Cs-list.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech list, from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|list|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech list, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|list}} Inherited from Old Czech list, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*listъ||leaf}} Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|dim=lístek}} list m inan (diminutive lístek) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.locu:ě}} Forms: lístek [diminutive], inanimate [table-tags], list [nominative, singular], listy [nominative, plural], listu [genitive, singular], listů [genitive, plural], listu [dative, singular], listům [dative, plural], list [accusative, singular], listy [accusative, plural], liste [singular, vocative], listy [plural, vocative], listu [locative, singular], listě [locative, singular], listech [locative, plural], listem [instrumental, singular], listy [instrumental, plural]
  1. leaf (green and flat organ of vegetative plants) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-list-cs-noun-ZHEVBMBa Categories (other): Botany, Media, Post Disambiguation of Botany: 49 11 10 14 15 Disambiguation of Media: 100 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Post: 64 2 0 32 2
  2. (archaic) letter (written message) Tags: archaic, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: dopis, psaní
    Sense id: en-list-cs-noun-JbLk0dW0
  3. sheet (sheet of paper) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-list-cs-noun-7hO5~8P6
  4. newspaper Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-list-cs-noun-8pxFEWcv Categories (other): Czech usage examples with omitted translation, Paper Disambiguation of Paper: 0 0 44 56 0
  5. certificate (document containing a certified statement) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-list-cs-noun-fGmt-6DG Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Writing Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 14 13 4 21 48 Disambiguation of Writing: 11 21 3 17 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: doklad, dokument
Derived forms: habrolistý [adjective], listnatý [adjective], dvojlist [noun], listina [noun], listí [noun], listonoš [noun], listopad [noun], listoví [noun], lísteček [noun], lístek [noun], palist [noun], rodný list [noun], trojlist [noun], úmrtní list [noun], zápočtový list [noun], listovat [verb], prolistovat [verb], zalistovat [verb]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "habrolistý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "listnatý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dvojlist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listonoš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listopad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listoví"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lísteček"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lístek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "palist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rodný list"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "trojlist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "úmrtní list"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "zápočtový list"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "listovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prolistovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zalistovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "list",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech list",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "list"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech list",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech list, from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lístek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "list",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "list",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "lístek"
      },
      "expansion": "list m inan (diminutive lístek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locu:ě"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doklad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dokument"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 11 10 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "cs:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Media",
          "orig": "cs:Media",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 0 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Post",
          "orig": "cs:Post",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf (green and flat organ of vegetative plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-list-cs-noun-ZHEVBMBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "letter (written message)"
      ],
      "id": "en-list-cs-noun-JbLk0dW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) letter (written message)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dopis"
        },
        {
          "word": "psaní"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheet (sheet of paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-list-cs-noun-7hO5~8P6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech usage examples with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 44 56 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Paper",
          "orig": "cs:Paper",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Polský list Dziennik Gazeta Prawna nejdříve napsal, že polská hlava státu podepíše dokument ve středu. (iDNES)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newspaper"
      ],
      "id": "en-list-cs-noun-8pxFEWcv",
      "links": [
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 4 21 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 21 3 17 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "cs:Writing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "birth certificate",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rodný list",
          "translation": "birth certificate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "death certificate",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "úmrtní list",
          "translation": "death certificate",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certificate (document containing a certified statement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-list-cs-noun-fGmt-6DG",
      "links": [
        [
          "certificate",
          "certificate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɪst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-list.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Cs-list.ogg/Cs-list.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Cs-list.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "list"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ist",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ist/1 syllable",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine hard stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cs:Botany",
    "cs:Media",
    "cs:Paper",
    "cs:Post",
    "cs:Writing",
    "hsb:Writing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "habrolistý"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "listnatý"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dvojlist"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listonoš"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listopad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "listoví"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lísteček"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lístek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "palist"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rodný list"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "trojlist"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "úmrtní list"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "zápočtový list"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "listovat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prolistovat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zalistovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "list",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech list",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "list"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech list",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech list, from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lístek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "list",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "list",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "listy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "lístek"
      },
      "expansion": "list m inan (diminutive lístek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locu:ě"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doklad"
    },
    {
      "word": "dokument"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaf (green and flat organ of vegetative plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter (written message)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) letter (written message)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dopis"
        },
        {
          "word": "psaní"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheet (sheet of paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Czech usage examples with omitted translation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Polský list Dziennik Gazeta Prawna nejdříve napsal, že polská hlava státu podepíše dokument ve středu. (iDNES)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newspaper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "birth certificate",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rodný list",
          "translation": "birth certificate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "death certificate",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "úmrtní list",
          "translation": "death certificate",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certificate (document containing a certified statement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certificate",
          "certificate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɪst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-list.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Cs-list.ogg/Cs-list.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Cs-list.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "list"
}

Download raw JSONL data for list meaning in Czech (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.