See lev in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "lev",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech lev",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech lev",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lьvъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lьvъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (laiwa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "leō"
},
"expansion": "Latin leō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λέων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λέων (léōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech lev, from Proto-Slavic *lьvъ, from a Germanic source (possibly Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (laiwa)). Can ultimately be traced back to Latin leō, which comes from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn), a word that is possibly a Semitic or an Akkadian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lvice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lví",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "lvíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "lví",
"dim": "lvíček",
"f": "lvice"
},
"expansion": "lev m anim (female equivalent lvice, relational adjective lví, diminutive lvíček)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lev"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lvíče"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lion"
],
"id": "en-lev-cs-noun-~FlIdxK7",
"links": [
[
"lion",
"lion"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "cs:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 87 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 36 3 3 3 15 0 0 3 3 12 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 3 3 3 12 0 0 3 3 10 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 87 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "cs:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 69 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Panthers",
"orig": "cs:Panthers",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lion"
],
"id": "en-lev-cs-noun-~FlIdxK71",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"lion",
"lion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) lion"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛf]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "lev"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bg",
"3": "лев"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian лев (lev)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian лев (lev), ultimately from the same root as Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lev m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lev"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((<m.*,-*.gena>,leva<m.pl.indecl>))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Bulgaria",
"orig": "cs:Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "cs:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lev (currency of Bulgaria)"
],
"id": "en-lev-cs-noun-oYH2aZ2h",
"links": [
[
"lev",
"lev#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛf]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "lev"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech indeclinable masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech indeclinable nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Bulgarian",
"Czech terms derived from Gothic",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛf",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛf/1 syllable",
"cs:Bulgaria",
"cs:Currencies",
"cs:Male animals",
"cs:Panthers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "lev",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech lev",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech lev",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lьvъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lьvъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (laiwa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "leō"
},
"expansion": "Latin leō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λέων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λέων (léōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech lev, from Proto-Slavic *lьvъ, from a Germanic source (possibly Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (laiwa)). Can ultimately be traced back to Latin leō, which comes from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn), a word that is possibly a Semitic or an Akkadian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lvice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lví",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "lvíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "lví",
"dim": "lvíček",
"f": "lvice"
},
"expansion": "lev m anim (female equivalent lvice, relational adjective lví, diminutive lvíček)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lev"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lvíče"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lion"
],
"links": [
[
"lion",
"lion"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"lion"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"lion",
"lion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) lion"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛf]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "lev"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech indeclinable masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech indeclinable nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
"Czech terms derived from Bulgarian",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛf",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛf/1 syllable",
"cs:Bulgaria",
"cs:Currencies",
"cs:Male animals",
"cs:Panthers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bg",
"3": "лев"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian лев (lev)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian лев (lev), ultimately from the same root as Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lvem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lev m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lev"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((<m.*,-*.gena>,leva<m.pl.indecl>))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lev (currency of Bulgaria)"
],
"links": [
[
"lev",
"lev#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛf]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "lev"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lev meaning in Czech (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.