See kozel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*koza",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koza"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-lъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-lъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ьlъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьlъ"
],
[
"*kozьlъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kozьlъ"
],
[
"kozel",
"kozel#Old_Czech"
],
[
"kozel",
"kozel#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*kozьlъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kozьlъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kozel<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kozьlъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *koza\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nProto-Slavic *-ьlъ\nProto-Slavic *kozьlъ\nOld Czech kozel\nCzech kozel\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-lъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьlъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kozьlъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kozel\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kozel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kozel\">\nInherited from Old Czech kozel, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kozel<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kozьlъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *koza\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nProto-Slavic *-ьlъ\nProto-Slavic *kozьlъ\nOld Czech kozel\nCzech kozel\nInherited from Old Czech kozel, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *koza\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nProto-Slavic *-ьlъ\nProto-Slavic *kozьlъ\nOld Czech kozel\nCzech kozel\nInherited from Old Czech kozel, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kozlík",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kozílek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kozel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kozli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"dim": "kozlík,kozílek"
},
"expansion": "kozel m anim (diminutive kozlík or kozílek)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Goats",
"orig": "cs:Goats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "cs:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "97 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "fox guarding the henhouse",
"literal_meaning": "to make the goat a gardener",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "udělat kozla zahradníkem",
"translation": "fox guarding the henhouse",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"billy goat, he-goat, male goat"
],
"id": "en-kozel-cs-noun-BnE0m2gr",
"links": [
[
"billy goat",
"billy goat"
],
[
"he-goat",
"he-goat"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkozɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Kozel"
}
],
"word": "kozel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
"Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
"sl:Goats",
"sl:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*koza",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koza"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-lъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-lъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ьlъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьlъ"
],
[
"*kozьlъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kozьlъ"
],
[
"kozel",
"kozel#Old_Czech"
],
[
"kozel",
"kozel#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*kozьlъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kozьlъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kozel<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kozьlъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *koza\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nProto-Slavic *-ьlъ\nProto-Slavic *kozьlъ\nOld Czech kozel\nCzech kozel\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-lъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьlъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kozьlъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kozel\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kozel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kozel\">\nInherited from Old Czech kozel, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kozel<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kozьlъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *koza\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nProto-Slavic *-ьlъ\nProto-Slavic *kozьlъ\nOld Czech kozel\nCzech kozel\nInherited from Old Czech kozel, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *koza\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nProto-Slavic *-ьlъ\nProto-Slavic *kozьlъ\nOld Czech kozel\nCzech kozel\nInherited from Old Czech kozel, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kozlík",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kozílek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kozel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kozli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kozlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kozly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"dim": "kozlík,kozílek"
},
"expansion": "kozel m anim (diminutive kozlík or kozílek)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"cs:Goats",
"cs:Male animals"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "fox guarding the henhouse",
"literal_meaning": "to make the goat a gardener",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "udělat kozla zahradníkem",
"translation": "fox guarding the henhouse",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"billy goat, he-goat, male goat"
],
"links": [
[
"billy goat",
"billy goat"
],
[
"he-goat",
"he-goat"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkozɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kozel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Kozel"
}
],
"word": "kozel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kozel meaning in Czech (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.