"kostel" meaning in Czech

See kostel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkostɛl] Audio: Cs-kostel.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kostel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kostel, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kostel}} Inherited from Old Czech kostel, {{der|cs|goh|kastel}} Old High German kastel, {{der|cs|la|castellum}} Latin castellum Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|adj=kostelní|dim=kostelík|dim2=kostýlek}} kostel m inan (relational adjective kostelní, diminutive kostelík or kostýlek) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.hard.gena.loce.locplech:ích}} Forms: kostelní [adjective, relational], kostelík [diminutive], kostýlek [diminutive], inanimate [table-tags], kostel [nominative, singular], kostely [nominative, plural], kostela [genitive, singular], kostelů [genitive, plural], kostelu [dative, singular], kostelům [dative, plural], kostel [accusative, singular], kostely [accusative, plural], kostele [singular, vocative], kostely [plural, vocative], kostele [locative, singular], kostelech [locative, plural], kostelích [locative, plural], kostelem [instrumental, singular], kostely [instrumental, plural]
  1. church Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Buildings, Christianity, Places of worship Related terms: kostelíček, kostelík, kostelník, kostýlek, chrám [masculine]
    Sense id: en-kostel-cs-noun-utuPEn4D Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 51 7 24 10 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 74 4 11 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 3 16 5 4

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kostel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kostel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kostel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kostel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kastel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kastel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostelní",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelík",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostýlek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "kostelní",
        "dim": "kostelík",
        "dim2": "kostýlek"
      },
      "expansion": "kostel m inan (relational adjective kostelní, diminutive kostelík or kostýlek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.hard.gena.loce.locplech:ích"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "cs:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "cs:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "cs:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 7 24 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 4 11 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 3 16 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church"
      ],
      "id": "en-kostel-cs-noun-utuPEn4D",
      "links": [
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kostelíček"
        },
        {
          "word": "kostelík"
        },
        {
          "word": "kostelník"
        },
        {
          "word": "kostýlek"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chrám"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkostɛl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kostel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Cs-kostel.ogg/Cs-kostel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Cs-kostel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kostel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Old Czech masculine nouns",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech terms borrowed from Old High German",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Old High German",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zlw-ocs:Buildings",
    "zlw-ocs:Christianity",
    "zlw-ocs:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kostel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kostel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kostel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kostel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kastel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kastel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostelní",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelík",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostýlek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "kostelní",
        "dim": "kostelík",
        "dim2": "kostýlek"
      },
      "expansion": "kostel m inan (relational adjective kostelní, diminutive kostelík or kostýlek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.hard.gena.loce.locplech:ích"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kostelíček"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostelík"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostelník"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostýlek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chrám"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Latin",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Old High German",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Buildings",
        "cs:Christianity",
        "cs:Places of worship"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkostɛl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kostel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Cs-kostel.ogg/Cs-kostel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Cs-kostel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kostel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kostel meaning in Czech (4.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.