"kniha" meaning in Czech

See kniha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɲɪɦa] Audio: Cs-kniha.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kniha, from Proto-Slavic *kъňiga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kniha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kniha, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kniha}} Inherited from Old Czech kniha, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kъňiga}} Proto-Slavic *kъňiga Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} kniha f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kniha [nominative, singular], knihy [nominative, plural], knihy [genitive, singular], knih [genitive, plural], knize [dative, singular], knihám [dative, plural], knihu [accusative, singular], knihy [accusative, plural], kniho [singular, vocative], knihy [plural, vocative], knize [locative, singular], knihách [locative, plural], knihou [instrumental, singular], knihami [instrumental, plural]
  1. book (a collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Books Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-kniha-cs-noun-7R8CDgQa Disambiguation of Books: 41 17 42 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 42 5 52 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 56 4 39
  2. book (a major division of a published work) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Books
    Sense id: en-kniha-cs-noun-4yDvhmZh Disambiguation of Books: 41 17 42
  3. omasum (the third portion in the stomach of a ruminant) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Books Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-kniha-cs-noun-jX5mtUgs Disambiguation of Books: 41 17 42 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 42 5 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: knihkupectví [neuter], knihomol [masculine], knihovna [feminine], knihtisk [masculine], knižnice [feminine], knižní, knížečka [feminine], knížka [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kniha meaning in Czech (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "knihkupectví"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knihomol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knihovna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knihtisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knižnice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "knižní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knížečka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knížka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kniha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kniha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kniha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kniha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъňiga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъňiga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kniha, from Proto-Slavic *kъňiga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kniha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kniho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kniha f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kni‧ha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "cs:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "cs:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sell books by Václav Havel.",
          "text": "Prodám knihy od Václava Havla.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book (a collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kniha-cs-noun-7R8CDgQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "cs:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book (a major division of a published work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kniha-cs-noun-4yDvhmZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "cs:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "cs:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "omasum (the third portion in the stomach of a ruminant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kniha-cs-noun-jX5mtUgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "omasum",
          "omasum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɲɪɦa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kniha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Cs-kniha.ogg/Cs-kniha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Cs-kniha.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:kniha"
  ],
  "word": "kniha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "cs:Animal body parts",
    "cs:Books"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "knihkupectví"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knihomol"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knihovna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knihtisk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knižnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "knižní"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knížečka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "knížka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kniha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kniha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kniha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kniha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъňiga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъňiga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kniha, from Proto-Slavic *kъňiga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kniha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kniho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knihami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kniha f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kni‧ha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sell books by Václav Havel.",
          "text": "Prodám knihy od Václava Havla.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book (a collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "book (a major division of a published work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "omasum (the third portion in the stomach of a ruminant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "omasum",
          "omasum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɲɪɦa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kniha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Cs-kniha.ogg/Cs-kniha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Cs-kniha.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:kniha"
  ],
  "word": "kniha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.