"kdy" meaning in Czech

See kdy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈɡdɪ] Audio: Cs-kdy.ogg
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Czech kdy Czech kdy Inherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:kdy|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Czech kdy Czech kdy [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*kadāˀn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kъda", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kъdy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "who", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "who", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "who", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "interrogative root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*kas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" }, { "id" : "this", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "this", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "that", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "this", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*só", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*tas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*tъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*to", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kъto", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-dy", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kdy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "kdy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="kdy"> Inherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy., {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:kdy|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Czech kdy Czech kdy Inherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy. Head templates: {{cs-adv}} kdy
  1. when
    Sense id: en-kdy-cs-adv-FeqnUkCu

Conjunction

IPA: [ˈɡdɪ] Audio: Cs-kdy.ogg
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Czech kdy Czech kdy Inherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:kdy|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Czech kdy Czech kdy [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*kadāˀn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kъda", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kъdy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "who", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "who", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "who", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "interrogative root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*kas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" }, { "id" : "this", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "this", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "that", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "this", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*só", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*tas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*tъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*to", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kъto", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-dy", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kdy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "kdy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="kdy"> Inherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy., {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:kdy|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Czech kdy Czech kdy Inherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy. Head templates: {{head|cs|conjunction}} kdy
  1. when (at what time) Derived forms: kdekdy, kdysi, když, leckdy, ledakdy, někdy, nikdy Related terms: když, kdo, co, kde
    Sense id: en-kdy-cs-conj-dR3XZYin Categories (other): Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymology trees, Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 16 84 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology trees: 16 84 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 15 85 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 40 4 7 7 0 30 0 7 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 5 63 3 5 5 0 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 64 3 5 5 0 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 5 54 3 5 5 0 21 0 5 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 60 3 5 5 0 17 0 5 0 0 0
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷodéh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷodéh₂"
    ],
    [
      "*kadāˀn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kadāˀn"
    ],
    [
      "*kъda",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъda"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kto",
      "kto#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-dy",
      "-dy#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kadāˀn\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"interrogative root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"that\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*to\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъto\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dy\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kdy\">\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "cs-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When will you be back?",
          "text": "Kdy se vrátíš?",
          "translation": "When will you be back?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-cs-adv-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡdɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kdy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg/Cs-kdy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷodéh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷodéh₂"
    ],
    [
      "*kadāˀn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kadāˀn"
    ],
    [
      "*kъda",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъda"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kto",
      "kto#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-dy",
      "-dy#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kadāˀn\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"interrogative root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"that\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*to\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъto\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dy\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kdy\">\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 40 4 7 7 0 30 0 7 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 63 3 5 5 0 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 64 3 5 5 0 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 54 3 5 5 0 21 0 5 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 60 3 5 5 0 17 0 5 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kdekdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "kdysi"
        },
        {
          "word": "když"
        },
        {
          "word": "leckdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ledakdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "někdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikdy"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He asks when will you go there.",
          "text": "Ptá se, kdy tam zajdete.",
          "translation": "He asks when will you go there.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when (at what time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-cs-conj-dR3XZYin",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "když"
        },
        {
          "word": "kdo"
        },
        {
          "word": "co"
        },
        {
          "word": "kde"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡdɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kdy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg/Cs-kdy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adverbs",
    "Czech conjunctions",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷós",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *só",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷodéh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷodéh₂"
    ],
    [
      "*kadāˀn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kadāˀn"
    ],
    [
      "*kъda",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъda"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kto",
      "kto#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-dy",
      "-dy#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kadāˀn\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"interrogative root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"that\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*to\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъto\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dy\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kdy\">\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "cs-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When will you be back?",
          "text": "Kdy se vrátíš?",
          "translation": "When will you be back?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡdɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kdy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg/Cs-kdy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adverbs",
    "Czech conjunctions",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷós",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *só",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kdekdy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kdysi"
    },
    {
      "word": "když"
    },
    {
      "word": "leckdy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ledakdy"
    },
    {
      "word": "někdy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nikdy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷodéh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷodéh₂"
    ],
    [
      "*kadāˀn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kadāˀn"
    ],
    [
      "*kъda",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъda"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kdy",
      "kdy#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*kъdy",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъdy"
    ],
    [
      "kto",
      "kto#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-dy",
      "-dy#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kadāˀn\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"who\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"interrogative root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"that\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"this\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*to\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kъto\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dy\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kdy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kdy\">\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kdy",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn\nProto-Slavic *kъda\nProto-Slavic *kъdy\nOld Czech kdy\nCzech kdy\nInherited from Old Czech kdy, from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. By surface analysis, kto + -dy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "když"
    },
    {
      "word": "kdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "co"
    },
    {
      "word": "kde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He asks when will you go there.",
          "text": "Ptá se, kdy tam zajdete.",
          "translation": "He asks when will you go there.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when (at what time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡdɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kdy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg/Cs-kdy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Cs-kdy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kdy meaning in Czech (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.