"hudba" meaning in Czech

See hudba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɦudba] Audio: Cs-hudba.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech hudba (originally "string music" or "bowed string instrument"), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsti ("to play a musical instrument", cf. housti). Cognate with Slovak hudba, Old Polish gędźba, Serbo-Croatian gudba and Slovene gódba (the latter is most likely derived from Czech, however). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|hudba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech hudba, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|hudba}} Inherited from Old Czech hudba, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*gǫsti}} Proto-Slavic *gǫsti, {{m|cs|housti}} housti, {{cog|sk|hudba}} Slovak hudba, {{cog|zlw-opl|gędźba}} Old Polish gędźba, {{cog|sh|gudba}} Serbo-Croatian gudba, {{cog|sl|gódba}} Slovene gódba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} hudba f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hudba [nominative, singular], hudby [nominative, plural], hudby [genitive, singular], hudeb [genitive, plural], hudbě [dative, singular], hudbám [dative, plural], hudbu [accusative, singular], hudby [accusative, plural], hudbo [singular, vocative], hudby [plural, vocative], hudbě [locative, singular], hudbách [locative, plural], hudbou [instrumental, singular], hudbami [instrumental, plural]
  1. music Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Related terms: hudebnice [feminine], hudební, hudebník [animate, masculine]

Download JSON data for hudba meaning in Czech (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech hudba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hudba"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hudba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsti",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "housti"
      },
      "expansion": "housti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "hudba"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak hudba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gędźba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gędźba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gudba"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gudba",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "gódba"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene gódba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hudba (originally \"string music\" or \"bowed string instrument\"), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsti (\"to play a musical instrument\", cf. housti). Cognate with Slovak hudba, Old Polish gędźba, Serbo-Croatian gudba and Slovene gódba (the latter is most likely derived from Czech, however).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hudba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "cs:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "music"
      ],
      "id": "en-hudba-cs-noun-gPGJmE5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hudebnice"
        },
        {
          "word": "hudební"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hudebník"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦudba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-hudba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Cs-hudba.ogg/Cs-hudba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Cs-hudba.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hudba"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech hudba",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
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    {
      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "housti"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "hudba"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak hudba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gędźba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gędźba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gudba"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gudba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "gódba"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene gódba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hudba (originally \"string music\" or \"bowed string instrument\"), from Proto-Slavic *gǫsti (\"to play a musical instrument\", cf. housti). Cognate with Slovak hudba, Old Polish gędźba, Serbo-Croatian gudba and Slovene gódba (the latter is most likely derived from Czech, however).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hudbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hudba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hudebnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "hudební"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hudebník"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ba",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "cs:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦudba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-hudba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Cs-hudba.ogg/Cs-hudba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Cs-hudba.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hudba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.