"hrstka" meaning in Czech

See hrstka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɦr̩stka]
Rhymes: -r̩stka Etymology: From hrst + -ka. Compare Slovak hŕstka, Polish garstka. Etymology templates: {{suffix|cs|hrst|ka}} hrst + -ka, {{cog|sk|hŕstka}} Slovak hŕstka, {{cog|pl|garstka}} Polish garstka Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} hrstka f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hrstka [nominative, singular], hrstky [nominative, plural], hrstky [genitive, singular], hrstek [genitive, plural], hrstce [dative, singular], hrstkám [dative, plural], hrstku [accusative, singular], hrstky [accusative, plural], hrstko [singular, vocative], hrstky [plural, vocative], hrstce [locative, singular], hrstkách [locative, plural], hrstkou [instrumental, singular], hrstkami [instrumental, plural]
  1. diminutive of hrst Tags: diminutive, feminine, form-of Form of: hrst Derived forms: hrstečka, hrstička Related terms: hrst, přehršel, přehršle
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrst",
        "3": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "hrst + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "hŕstka"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak hŕstka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "garstka"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish garstka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hrst + -ka. Compare Slovak hŕstka, Polish garstka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hrstka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hr‧s‧t‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hrstečka"
        },
        {
          "word": "hrstička"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Josef Václav Sládek, “Tráva”, in Starosvětské písničky a jiné písně, Praha: J. Otto, pages 30–31:",
          "text": "Za moře jsi neodešla,\nnejsi ani za horami,\njen ta hrstka polní trávy\nroste, roste mezi námi.\nZa ty hory ptáče letí,\npřes to moře vítr táhne,\nale zde, tou hrstkou trávy,\nruka ruky nedosáhne.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hrst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of hrst"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrstka-cs-noun-ZhEkZx0T",
      "links": [
        [
          "hrst",
          "hrst#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hrst"
        },
        {
          "word": "přehršel"
        },
        {
          "word": "přehršle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦr̩stka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩stka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrstka"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hrstečka"
    },
    {
      "word": "hrstička"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrst",
        "3": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "hrst + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "hŕstka"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak hŕstka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "garstka"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish garstka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hrst + -ka. Compare Slovak hŕstka, Polish garstka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrstkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hrstka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hr‧s‧t‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hrst"
    },
    {
      "word": "přehršel"
    },
    {
      "word": "přehršle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech diminutive nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Czech quotations",
        "Rhymes:Czech/r̩stka"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Josef Václav Sládek, “Tráva”, in Starosvětské písničky a jiné písně, Praha: J. Otto, pages 30–31:",
          "text": "Za moře jsi neodešla,\nnejsi ani za horami,\njen ta hrstka polní trávy\nroste, roste mezi námi.\nZa ty hory ptáče letí,\npřes to moře vítr táhne,\nale zde, tou hrstkou trávy,\nruka ruky nedosáhne.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hrst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of hrst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hrst",
          "hrst#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦr̩stka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩stka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrstka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.