"hrdlit" meaning in Czech

See hrdlit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɦr̩dlɪt]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech hrdliti. By surface analysis, hrdlo + -iti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|hrdliti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech hrdliti, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|hrdliti}} Inherited from Old Czech hrdliti, {{surf|cs|hrdlo|-iti}} By surface analysis, hrdlo + -iti Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf|pf=zahrdlit}} hrdlit impf (perfective zahrdlit) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-pros-it|hr|d|l|aspect=i}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=i|im 1p=hrdleme|im 1p2=|im 2p=hrdlete|im 2p2=|im 2s=hrdli|im 2s col=|im 2s2=|pass adj=hrdlený|pass ms=hrdlen|pass ms2=|pass ns=|pass ns2=|past ms=hrdlil|past ms2=|pf 3s=hrdlí|tr1 past=|tr1 past2=|tr1 pres=hrdle|tr2 pres=hrdlíc|vn=hrdlení}} Forms: zahrdlit [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], hrdlit [infinitive], hrdliti [infinitive], hrdlící [error-unrecognized-form], hrdlení [noun-from-verb], hrdlený [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], hrdlím [first-person, indicative, singular], hrdlíme [first-person, indicative, plural], - [first-person, imperative, singular], hrdleme [first-person, imperative, plural], hrdlíš [indicative, second-person, singular], hrdlíte [indicative, plural, second-person], hrdli [imperative, second-person, singular], hrdlete [imperative, plural, second-person], hrdlí [indicative, singular, third-person], hrdlí [indicative, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], hrdlil [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], hrdlili [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], hrdlen [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], hrdleni [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], hrdlil [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], hrdlily [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], hrdlen [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], hrdleny [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], hrdlila [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], hrdlily [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], hrdlena [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], hrdleny [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], hrdlilo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], hrdlila [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], hrdleno [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], hrdlena [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hrdle [masculine, present, singular], - [masculine, past, singular], hrdlíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular], hrdlíce [plural, present], - [past, plural]
  1. (archaic) to strangle (to squeeze the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply) Tags: archaic, imperfective Synonyms: rdousit, škrtit, dusit

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hrdliti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech hrdliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hrdliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hrdliti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrdlo",
        "3": "-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, hrdlo + -iti",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hrdliti. By surface analysis, hrdlo + -iti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zahrdlit",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdliti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "zahrdlit"
      },
      "expansion": "hrdlit impf (perfective zahrdlit)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hr",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "l",
        "aspect": "i"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 1p": "hrdleme",
        "im 1p2": "",
        "im 2p": "hrdlete",
        "im 2p2": "",
        "im 2s": "hrdli",
        "im 2s col": "",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "hrdlený",
        "pass ms": "hrdlen",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "pass ns2": "",
        "past ms": "hrdlil",
        "past ms2": "",
        "pf 3s": "hrdlí",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "hrdle",
        "tr2 pres": "hrdlíc",
        "vn": "hrdlení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -iti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strangle (to squeeze the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrdlit-cs-verb-QW3LowyJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to strangle (to squeeze the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rdousit"
        },
        {
          "word": "škrtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "dusit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦr̩dlɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrdlit"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hrdliti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech hrdliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hrdliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hrdliti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrdlo",
        "3": "-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, hrdlo + -iti",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hrdliti. By surface analysis, hrdlo + -iti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zahrdlit",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdliti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdleno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrdlíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "zahrdlit"
      },
      "expansion": "hrdlit impf (perfective zahrdlit)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hr",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "l",
        "aspect": "i"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 1p": "hrdleme",
        "im 1p2": "",
        "im 2p": "hrdlete",
        "im 2p2": "",
        "im 2s": "hrdli",
        "im 2s col": "",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "hrdlený",
        "pass ms": "hrdlen",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "pass ns2": "",
        "past ms": "hrdlil",
        "past ms2": "",
        "pf 3s": "hrdlí",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "hrdle",
        "tr2 pres": "hrdlíc",
        "vn": "hrdlení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -iti",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with archaic senses",
        "Czech verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strangle (to squeeze the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to strangle (to squeeze the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rdousit"
        },
        {
          "word": "škrtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "dusit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦr̩dlɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrdlit"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hrdlit meaning in Czech (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.