"hladký" meaning in Czech

See hladký in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈɦlatkiː] Audio: Cs-hladký.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech hladký, from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|hladký|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech hladký, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|hladký}} Inherited from Old Czech hladký, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*gladъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*glā́ˀdus}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus Head templates: {{cs-adj|hladší}} hladký (comparative hladší, superlative nejhladší) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: hladší [comparative], nejhladší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hladký [masculine, nominative, singular], hladká [feminine, nominative, singular], hladké [neuter, nominative, singular], hladkého [genitive, masculine, singular], hladké [feminine, genitive, singular], hladkého [genitive, neuter, singular], hladkému [dative, masculine, singular], hladké [dative, feminine, singular], hladkému [dative, neuter, singular], hladkého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], hladký [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], hladkou [accusative, feminine, singular], hladké [accusative, neuter, singular], hladkém [locative, masculine, singular], hladké [feminine, locative, singular], hladkém [locative, neuter, singular], hladkým [instrumental, masculine, singular], hladkou [feminine, instrumental, singular], hladkým [instrumental, neuter, singular], hladcí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], hladké [feminine, nominative, plural], hladké [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], hladká [neuter, nominative, plural], hladkých [genitive, plural], hladkým [dative, plural], hladké [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], hladká [accusative, neuter, plural], hladkých [locative, plural], hladkými [instrumental, plural]
  1. smooth (having a texture that lacks friction)
    Sense id: en-hladký-cs-adj-6BB4vxFh Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations
  2. smooth (without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents) Synonyms: bezproblémový
    Sense id: en-hladký-cs-adj-u4hzbcjR Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hladkost, uhladit Related terms: hladina, hladit, pohladit, uhladit, uhlazený, vyhladit

Download JSON data for hladký meaning in Czech (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hladkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uhladit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hladký",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech hladký",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hladký"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hladký",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gladъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*glā́ˀdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hladký, from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hladší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejhladší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hladší"
      },
      "expansion": "hladký (comparative hladší, superlative nejhladší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hlad‧ký"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hladina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hladit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pohladit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uhladit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uhlazený"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vyhladit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hrubý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smooth surface",
          "text": "hladký povrch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (having a texture that lacks friction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hladký-cs-adj-6BB4vxFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smooth operation",
          "text": "hladký chod",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hladký-cs-adj-u4hzbcjR",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezproblémový"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦlatkiː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-hladký.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Cs-hladk%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-hladk%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Cs-hladk%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hladký"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech comparable adjectives",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hladkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "uhladit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hladký",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech hladký",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "hladký"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hladký",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gladъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*glā́ˀdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hladký, from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hladší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejhladší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hladkými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hladší"
      },
      "expansion": "hladký (comparative hladší, superlative nejhladší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hlad‧ký"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hladina"
    },
    {
      "word": "hladit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohladit"
    },
    {
      "word": "uhladit"
    },
    {
      "word": "uhlazený"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyhladit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hrubý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smooth surface",
          "text": "hladký povrch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (having a texture that lacks friction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smooth operation",
          "text": "hladký chod",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezproblémový"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦlatkiː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-hladký.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Cs-hladk%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-hladk%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Cs-hladk%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hladký"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.