See fokus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:focus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focusbor.\nCzech fokus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰegʷʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"focus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"fokus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"fokus\">\nBorrowed from Latin focus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focusbor.\nCzech fokus\nBorrowed from Latin focus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "fokus m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fokální"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "cs:Optics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 11 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 16 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 11 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus, focal point (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge)"
],
"id": "en-fokus-cs-noun-TseVJcIR",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"focal point",
"focal point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus, focal point (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ohnisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "cs:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"id": "en-fokus-cs-noun-BMplVFyB",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ohnisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfokus]"
}
],
"word": "fokus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰegʷʰ-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:focus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focusbor.\nCzech fokus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰegʷʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"focus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"fokus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"fokus\">\nBorrowed from Latin focus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focusbor.\nCzech fokus\nBorrowed from Latin focus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "fokus m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fokální"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cs:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"focus, focal point (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge)"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"focal point",
"focal point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus, focal point (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ohnisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ohnisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfokus]"
}
],
"word": "fokus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fokus meaning in Czech (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.