See držadlo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"držet",
"držet#Czech"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
],
[
"*-dlo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-dlo"
],
[
"-dlo",
"-dlo#Old_Czech"
],
[
"-dlo",
"-dlo#Czech"
],
[
"držet",
"držet#Czech"
],
[
"-dlo",
"-dlo#Czech"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "držet",
"4": "-dlo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech držet\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Slavic *-dlo\nOld Czech -dlo\nCzech -dlo\nCzech držadlo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-dlo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dlo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dlo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"držadlo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"držadlo\">\nFrom držet + -dlo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech držet\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Slavic *-dlo\nOld Czech -dlo\nCzech -dlo\nCzech držadlo\nFrom držet + -dlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "držadle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "držadlo n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dr",
"ža",
"d",
"lo"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "držet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -dlo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (part of an object held in a hand)"
],
"id": "en-držadlo-cs-noun-pnvQzVUo",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handrail"
],
"id": "en-držadlo-cs-noun-WJ5yNJC3",
"links": [
[
"handrail",
"handrail"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdr̩ʒadlo]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-držadlo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Cs-dr%C5%BEadlo.ogg/Cs-dr%C5%BEadlo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Cs-dr%C5%BEadlo.ogg"
}
],
"word": "držadlo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard neuter nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms suffixed with -dlo",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"držet",
"držet#Czech"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
],
[
"*-dlo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-dlo"
],
[
"-dlo",
"-dlo#Old_Czech"
],
[
"-dlo",
"-dlo#Czech"
],
[
"držet",
"držet#Czech"
],
[
"-dlo",
"-dlo#Czech"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "držet",
"4": "-dlo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech držet\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Slavic *-dlo\nOld Czech -dlo\nCzech -dlo\nCzech držadlo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-dlo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dlo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-dlo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"držadlo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"držadlo\">\nFrom držet + -dlo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech držet\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Slavic *-dlo\nOld Czech -dlo\nCzech -dlo\nCzech držadlo\nFrom držet + -dlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "držadla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "držadle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "držadlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "držadly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "držadlo n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dr",
"ža",
"d",
"lo"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "držet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle (part of an object held in a hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handrail"
],
"links": [
[
"handrail",
"handrail"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdr̩ʒadlo]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-držadlo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Cs-dr%C5%BEadlo.ogg/Cs-dr%C5%BEadlo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Cs-dr%C5%BEadlo.ogg"
}
],
"word": "držadlo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for držadlo meaning in Czech (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.