"drť" meaning in Czech

See drť in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdr̩c]
Rhymes: -r̩c Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material}} Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*dьrati}} Proto-Slavic *dьrati, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*der-}} Proto-Indo-European *der- Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} drť f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.mixedistem:žluč}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], drť [nominative, singular], drti [nominative, plural], drtě [nominative, plural], drti [genitive, singular], drtě [genitive, singular], drtí [genitive, plural], drti [dative, singular], drtím [dative, plural], drť [accusative, singular], drti [accusative, plural], drtě [accusative, plural], drti [singular, vocative], drti [plural, vocative], drtě [plural, vocative], drti [locative, singular], drtích [locative, plural], drtí [instrumental, singular], drtěmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. disintegrated or crushed material, for example grit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drť-cs-noun-2ajVoNvc Related terms: drcení, drcený, drtič, drtička, drtit, drtivý, nadrcení, nadrcený, nadrtit, rozdrcení, rozdrcený, rozdrtit, zdrcení, zdrcený, zdrtit

Verb

IPA: [ˈdr̩c]
Rhymes: -r̩c Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material}} Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*dьrati}} Proto-Slavic *dьrati, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*der-}} Proto-Indo-European *der- Head templates: {{head|cs|verb form}} drť
  1. second-person singular imperative of drtit Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: drtit
    Sense id: en-drť-cs-verb-gtxSpb2q Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč'), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč'): 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 83

Inflected forms

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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "drť",
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    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "drti",
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      "form": "drtě",
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      "form": "drtí",
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      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "drtím",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "drtě",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "english": "While fine soil was being created, the rock underneath did not stay still. It was decaying slowly, being disintegrated into crumbs and dust or, in one word, grit.",
          "ref": "1869, Filip Stanislav Kodym, Úvod do hospodářství: hospodářská čítanka, Praha: Mikuláš & Knapp, pages 8–9:",
          "text": "Mezi tím co jemná mrť se tvořila, nezůstala ovšem ve spod skála na pokoji. Pukřila pomalu, rozpadajíc se v drobty a prach či jedním slovem, v drť.",
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          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
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        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
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          "grit",
          "grit"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "drcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "drcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtič"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtička"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtivý"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadrcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadrcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadrtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrtit"
        }
      ],
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        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
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  "word": "drť"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
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      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
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  ],
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  "word": "drť"
}
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
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    {
      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "drtě",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "form": "drtí",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
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        "vocative"
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      "form": "drtě",
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "word": "drcení"
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      "word": "drcený"
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      "word": "drtič"
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    {
      "word": "drtička"
    },
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      "word": "drtit"
    },
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      "word": "drtivý"
    },
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      "word": "nadrcení"
    },
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      "word": "nadrcený"
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    {
      "word": "nadrtit"
    },
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      "word": "rozdrcení"
    },
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      "word": "rozdrcený"
    },
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      "word": "rozdrtit"
    },
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      "word": "zdrcení"
    },
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      "word": "zdrcený"
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      "word": "zdrtit"
    }
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        {
          "english": "While fine soil was being created, the rock underneath did not stay still. It was decaying slowly, being disintegrated into crumbs and dust or, in one word, grit.",
          "ref": "1869, Filip Stanislav Kodym, Úvod do hospodářství: hospodářská čítanka, Praha: Mikuláš & Knapp, pages 8–9:",
          "text": "Mezi tím co jemná mrť se tvořila, nezůstala ovšem ve spod skála na pokoji. Pukřila pomalu, rozpadajíc se v drobty a prach či jedním slovem, v drť.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disintegrated or crushed material, for example grit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "drť"
}

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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech drt (“crushed material”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "drt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crushed material"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "drť",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drtit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of drtit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drtit",
          "drtit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "drť"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drť meaning in Czech (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.