"drť" meaning in Czech

See drť in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdr̩c]
Rhymes: -r̩c Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material}} Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*dьrati}} Proto-Slavic *dьrati, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*der-}} Proto-Indo-European *der-, {{m|cs|drát}} drát Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} drť f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.mixedistem:žluč}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], drť [nominative, singular], drti [nominative, plural], drtě [nominative, plural], drti [genitive, singular], drtě [genitive, singular], drtí [genitive, plural], drti [dative, singular], drtím [dative, plural], drť [accusative, singular], drti [accusative, plural], drtě [accusative, plural], drti [singular, vocative], drti [plural, vocative], drtě [plural, vocative], drti [locative, singular], drtích [locative, plural], drtí [instrumental, singular], drtěmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. disintegrated or crushed material, for example grit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drť-cs-noun-2ajVoNvc Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč') Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč'): 46 54 Related terms: drcení, drcený, drtič, drtička, drtit, drtivý, nadrcení, nadrcený, nadrtit, rozdrcení, rozdrcený, rozdrtit, zdrcení, zdrcený, zdrtit

Verb

IPA: [ˈdr̩c]
Rhymes: -r̩c Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|drt||crushed material}} Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*dьrati}} Proto-Slavic *dьrati, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*der-}} Proto-Indo-European *der-, {{m|cs|drát}} drát Head templates: {{head|cs|verb form}} drť
  1. second-person singular imperative of drtit Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: drtit
    Sense id: en-drť-cs-verb-gtxSpb2q Categories (other): Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč') Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč'): 46 54

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for drť meaning in Czech (5.9kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
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      },
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        "3": "drt",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrati",
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        "2": "drát"
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      "expansion": "drát",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "drť f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.mixedistem:žluč"
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      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "While fine soil was being created, the rock underneath did not stay still. It was decaying slowly, being disintegrated into crumbs and dust or, in one word, grit.",
          "ref": "1869, Filip Stanislav Kodym, Úvod do hospodářství: hospodářská čítanka, Praha: Mikuláš & Knapp, pages 8–9",
          "text": "Mezi tím co jemná mrť se tvořila, nezůstala ovšem ve spod skála na pokoji. Pukřila pomalu, rozpadajíc se v drobty a prach či jedním slovem, v drť.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disintegrated or crushed material, for example grit"
      ],
      "id": "en-drť-cs-noun-2ajVoNvc",
      "links": [
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "drcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "drcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtič"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtička"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "drtivý"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadrcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadrcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadrtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrtit"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrcení"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrcený"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrtit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "drť"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "g3": "",
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        "nocat": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech drt (“crushed material”)",
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      },
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der-",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "drát"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "drť",
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  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč')",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drtit"
        }
      ],
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        "second-person singular imperative of drtit"
      ],
      "id": "en-drť-cs-verb-gtxSpb2q",
      "links": [
        [
          "drtit",
          "drtit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
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        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "drť"
}
{
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    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Czech words without vowels",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩c",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩c/1 syllable"
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        "1": "cs",
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      },
      "expansion": "drát",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drtěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "drť f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.mixedistem:žluč"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drcení"
    },
    {
      "word": "drcený"
    },
    {
      "word": "drtič"
    },
    {
      "word": "drtička"
    },
    {
      "word": "drtit"
    },
    {
      "word": "drtivý"
    },
    {
      "word": "nadrcení"
    },
    {
      "word": "nadrcený"
    },
    {
      "word": "nadrtit"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozdrcení"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozdrcený"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozdrtit"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrcení"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrcený"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrtit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "While fine soil was being created, the rock underneath did not stay still. It was decaying slowly, being disintegrated into crumbs and dust or, in one word, grit.",
          "ref": "1869, Filip Stanislav Kodym, Úvod do hospodářství: hospodářská čítanka, Praha: Mikuláš & Knapp, pages 8–9",
          "text": "Mezi tím co jemná mrť se tvořila, nezůstala ovšem ve spod skála na pokoji. Pukřila pomalu, rozpadajíc se v drobty a prach či jedním slovem, v drť.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disintegrated or crushed material, for example grit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "drť"
}

{
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    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'žluč')",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
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    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Czech words without vowels",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩c",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩c/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "drt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crushed material",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech drt (“crushed material”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "drt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crushed material"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "drát"
      },
      "expansion": "drát",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "drť",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drtit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of drtit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drtit",
          "drtit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩c]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩c"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "drť"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.