See doba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dlouhodobý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dobový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "krátkodobý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doba bronzová"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doba kamenná"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doba ledová"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "období"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "zdoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "zkušební doba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "doba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech doba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "doba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech doba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰh₂ebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "appropriate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“appropriate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dabà",
"3": "",
"4": "nature, character"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dabà (“nature, character”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "be appropriate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadaban, “be appropriate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech doba, from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”) probably comes from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“appropriate”), which is also connected with Lithuanian dabà (“nature, character”) and dabar̃ (“now”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadaban, “be appropriate”), so it is possible that originally it meant \"appropriate time\" which later changed just into \"time\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "době",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "době",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "doba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ba"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 10 21 3 4 4 4 4 1 5 9 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 0 10 21 1 5 5 4 6 0 6 9 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "ahead of one's time",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "napřed své doby",
"translation": "ahead of one's time",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age (particular period of time in history)"
],
"id": "en-doba-cs-noun-BJz3oV7s",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "cs:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "after a while",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "po nějaké době",
"translation": "after a while",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
36
]
],
"english": "I never sold anything the whole time I was there.",
"text": "Za celou dobu jsem nikdy nic neprodala!",
"translation": "I never sold anything the whole time I was there.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time, period"
],
"id": "en-doba-cs-noun-P94s24os",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "cs:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beat"
],
"id": "en-doba-cs-noun--e62O~dz",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) beat"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoba]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-doba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Cs-doba.ogg/Cs-doba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Cs-doba.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oba"
}
],
"word": "doba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/oba",
"Rhymes:Czech/oba/2 syllables",
"cs:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dlouhodobý"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dobový"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "krátkodobý"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doba bronzová"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doba kamenná"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doba ledová"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "období"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "zdoba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "zkušební doba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "doba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech doba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "doba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech doba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰh₂ebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "appropriate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“appropriate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dabà",
"3": "",
"4": "nature, character"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dabà (“nature, character”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "be appropriate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadaban, “be appropriate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech doba, from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”) probably comes from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“appropriate”), which is also connected with Lithuanian dabà (“nature, character”) and dabar̃ (“now”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadaban, “be appropriate”), so it is possible that originally it meant \"appropriate time\" which later changed just into \"time\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "době",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "doby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "době",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "doba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ba"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "ahead of one's time",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "napřed své doby",
"translation": "ahead of one's time",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age (particular period of time in history)"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "after a while",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "po nějaké době",
"translation": "after a while",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
36
]
],
"english": "I never sold anything the whole time I was there.",
"text": "Za celou dobu jsem nikdy nic neprodala!",
"translation": "I never sold anything the whole time I was there.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time, period"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"beat"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) beat"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoba]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-doba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Cs-doba.ogg/Cs-doba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Cs-doba.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oba"
}
],
"word": "doba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for doba meaning in Czech (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.