"cihla" meaning in Czech

See cihla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡sɪɦla] Audio: Cs-cihla.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech cihla, from Middle High German ziegel (German Ziegel), ultimately from Latin tēgula. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|cihla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech cihla, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|cihla}} Inherited from Old Czech cihla, {{der|cs|gmh|ziegel}} Middle High German ziegel, {{cog|de|Ziegel}} German Ziegel, {{der|cs|la|tēgula}} Latin tēgula Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} cihla f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cihla [nominative, singular], cihly [nominative, plural], cihly [genitive, singular], cihel [genitive, plural], cihle [dative, singular], cihlám [dative, plural], cihlu [accusative, singular], cihly [accusative, plural], cihlo [singular, vocative], cihly [plural, vocative], cihle [locative, singular], cihlách [locative, plural], cihlou [instrumental, singular], cihlami [instrumental, plural]
  1. brick (block for building) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Building materials Related terms: cihelna [feminine], cihlář [masculine], cihlička [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cihla meaning in Czech (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "cihla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech cihla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "cihla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech cihla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ziegel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ziegel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ziegel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ziegel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tēgula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tēgula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech cihla, from Middle High German ziegel (German Ziegel), ultimately from Latin tēgula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cihla f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cih‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "cs:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dried bricks",
          "text": "nepálené cihly",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fired bricks",
          "text": "pálené cihly",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick (block for building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cihla-cs-noun-0fMySZjf",
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cihelna"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cihlář"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cihlička"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɪɦla]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-cihla.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cs-cihla.ogg/Cs-cihla.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Cs-cihla.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cihla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
    "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Old Czech terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zlw-ocs:Building materials"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "cihla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech cihla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "cihla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech cihla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ziegel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ziegel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ziegel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ziegel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tēgula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tēgula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech cihla, from Middle High German ziegel (German Ziegel), ultimately from Latin tēgula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cihlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cihla f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cih‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cihelna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cihlář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cihlička"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms derived from Latin",
        "Czech terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "cs:Building materials"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dried bricks",
          "text": "nepálené cihly",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fired bricks",
          "text": "pálené cihly",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick (block for building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɪɦla]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-cihla.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cs-cihla.ogg/Cs-cihla.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Cs-cihla.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cihla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.