Kurš in Czech

IPA: [ˈkurʃ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Uncertain. Possible etymology includes: * Inherited from Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”). This is probably related to modern kurz (“course, rate”). * Derived from Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”), from Old High German kursināri, itself borrowed from Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno. Etymology templates: {{unc|cs}} Uncertain, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kurš||written prayer|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”), {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kurš||written prayer}} Inherited from Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”), {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|cs|gmh|kursen||fur coat|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”), {{der+|cs|gmh|kursen||fur coat}} Derived from Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”), {{der|cs|goh|kursināri}} Old High German kursināri, {{der|cs|sla-pro|*kъrzьno}} Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno Head templates: {{cs-proper noun|m-an|f=Kuršová}} Kurš m anim (female equivalent Kuršová) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.surname}} Forms: Kuršová [feminine], animate [table-tags], Kurš [nominative, singular], Kuršové [nominative, plural], Kurše [genitive, singular], Kuršů [genitive, plural], Kuršovi [dative, singular], Kuršům [dative, plural], Kurše [accusative, singular], Kurše [accusative, plural], Kurši [singular, vocative], Kuršové [plural, vocative], Kuršovi [locative, singular], Kurších [locative, plural], Kuršem [instrumental, singular], Kurši [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kurš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "written prayer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kurš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "written prayer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kursen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fur coat",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kursen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fur coat"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kursināri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kursināri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrzьno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possible etymology includes:\n* Inherited from Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”). This is probably related to modern kurz (“course, rate”).\n* Derived from Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”), from Old High German kursināri, itself borrowed from Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kuršová",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "Kuršová"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurš m anim (female equivalent Kuršová)",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.surname"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech male surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kurš-cs-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkurʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kurš"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kurš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "written prayer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kurš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "written prayer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kursen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fur coat",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kursen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fur coat"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kursināri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kursināri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrzьno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possible etymology includes:\n* Inherited from Old Czech kurš (“written prayer”). This is probably related to modern kurz (“course, rate”).\n* Derived from Middle High German kursen (“fur coat”), from Old High German kursināri, itself borrowed from Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kuršová",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kuršem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kurši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "Kuršová"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurš m anim (female equivalent Kuršová)",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.surname"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech male surnames",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech proper nouns",
        "Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech surnames",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkurʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kurš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Kurš" meaning in Czech

Proper name