"Balkán" meaning in Czech

See Balkán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈbalkaːn]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan). Etymology templates: {{der|cs|ota|بالقان|tr=balkan}} Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan) Head templates: {{cs-proper noun|m-in|adj=balkánský|dem=Balkánec}} Balkán m inan (relational adjective balkánský, demonym Balkánec) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.sg.locu:ě}} Forms: balkánský [adjective, relational], Balkánec [demonym], inanimate [table-tags], Balkán [nominative, singular], Balkánu [genitive, singular], Balkánu [dative, singular], Balkán [accusative, singular], Balkáne [singular, vocative], Balkánu [locative, singular], Balkáně [locative, singular], Balkánem [instrumental, singular]
  1. the Balkans (a cultural region and peninsula in Southeast Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey) Tags: inanimate, masculine Derived forms: balkanista [masculine], balkanistika [feminine], balkanizace [feminine], balkanizovat, balkanolog [masculine], balkanologie [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بالقان",
        "tr": "balkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balkánský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánec",
      "tags": [
        "demonym"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkáně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "balkánský",
        "dem": "Balkánec"
      },
      "expansion": "Balkán m inan (relational adjective balkánský, demonym Balkánec)",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bal‧kán"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg.locu:ě"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
          "orig": "cs:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Peninsulas",
          "orig": "cs:Peninsulas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balkanista"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "balkanistika"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "balkanizace"
        },
        {
          "word": "balkanizovat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balkanolog"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "balkanologie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Balkans (a cultural region and peninsula in Southeast Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Balkán-cs-name-cxLjuCmE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Balkans",
          "Balkans#English"
        ],
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Europe",
          "Southeast Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Albania",
          "Albania"
        ],
        [
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Kosovo",
          "Kosovo"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia"
        ],
        [
          "Montenegro",
          "Montenegro"
        ],
        [
          "Serbia",
          "Serbia"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania"
        ],
        [
          "Slovenia",
          "Slovenia"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbalkaːn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Balkán"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balkanista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "balkanistika"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "balkanizace"
    },
    {
      "word": "balkanizovat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balkanolog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "balkanologie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بالقان",
        "tr": "balkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balkánský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánec",
      "tags": [
        "demonym"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkáně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Balkánem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "balkánský",
        "dem": "Balkánec"
      },
      "expansion": "Balkán m inan (relational adjective balkánský, demonym Balkánec)",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bal‧kán"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg.locu:ě"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech proper nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
        "cs:Peninsulas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Balkans (a cultural region and peninsula in Southeast Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Balkans",
          "Balkans#English"
        ],
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Europe",
          "Southeast Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Albania",
          "Albania"
        ],
        [
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Kosovo",
          "Kosovo"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia"
        ],
        [
          "Montenegro",
          "Montenegro"
        ],
        [
          "Serbia",
          "Serbia"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania"
        ],
        [
          "Slovenia",
          "Slovenia"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbalkaːn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Balkán"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.