"-tva" meaning in Czech

See -tva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech -tva, -tba, from Proto-Slavic *-tva, from Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|-tva|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech -tva, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|-tva}} Inherited from Old Czech -tva, {{m|zlw-ocs|-tba}} -tba, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-tva}} Proto-Slavic *-tva, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*-tweh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂ Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} -tva f (noun-forming suffix)
  1. suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting an action Tags: feminine, morpheme Synonyms: -tba (english: possibly under influence of -ba)
    Sense id: en--tva-cs-suffix-AqZQtksF Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -tva meaning in Czech (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-tva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech -tva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-tva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -tva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "-tba"
      },
      "expansion": "-tba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-tva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tweh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -tva, -tba, from Proto-Slavic *-tva, from Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-tva f (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bít (“to beat; to fight”) + -tva → bitva (“battle”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting an action"
      ],
      "id": "en--tva-cs-suffix-AqZQtksF",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "possibly under influence of -ba",
          "word": "-tba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tva"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-tva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech -tva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-tva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -tva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "-tba"
      },
      "expansion": "-tba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-tva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tweh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -tva, -tba, from Proto-Slavic *-tva, from Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-tva f (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine suffixes",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
        "Czech suffixes",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bít (“to beat; to fight”) + -tva → bitva (“battle”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting an action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "possibly under influence of -ba",
      "word": "-tba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.