"-it" meaning in Czech

See -it in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ ɪt]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech -iti, from Proto-Slavic *-iti. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|-iti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech -iti, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|-iti}} Inherited from Old Czech -iti, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-iti}} Proto-Slavic *-iti Head templates: {{cs-verb}} -it ? (verb-forming suffix)
  1. forms the infinitive of the 3rd class verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--it-cs-suffix-z8pT69Qw
  2. forms verbs from nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--it-cs-suffix-RqkCfDuk
  3. forms verbs from adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--it-cs-suffix-JE251NuV
  4. (no longer productive) forms iterative verbs Tags: idiomatic, morpheme
    Sense id: en--it-cs-suffix-dXArRdG9
  5. (no longer productive) forms causative verbs Tags: idiomatic, morpheme
    Sense id: en--it-cs-suffix-O4yw65mx Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 15 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 11 7 7 6 53 15 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 4 3 2 3 17 5 6 6 7 0 2 2 0 0 8 6 10 9 5 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 15 entries: 2 2 1 1 11 3 1 1 1 5 5 5 7 7 3 3 4 0 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 1 1 3 6 5 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 1 1 12 3 1 1 0 5 5 5 7 7 3 3 4 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 3 6 6 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ ɪt]
Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} -it m inan (noun-forming suffix) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], -it [nominative, singular], -ity [nominative, plural], -itu [genitive, singular], -itů [genitive, plural], -itu [dative, singular], -itům [dative, plural], -it [accusative, singular], -ity [accusative, plural], -ite [singular, vocative], -ity [plural, vocative], -itu [locative, singular], -itech [locative, plural], -item [instrumental, singular], -ity [instrumental, plural]
  1. (masculine) -ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils) Tags: inanimate, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--it-cs-suffix-mxjAv8L9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-iti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech -iti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -iti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-iti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -iti, from Proto-Slavic *-iti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-it ? (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms the infinitive of the 3rd class verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--it-cs-suffix-z8pT69Qw",
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "3rd class",
          "Appendix:Czech_verbs#Third_class"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "barva + -it → barvit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rybář + -it → rybařit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--it-cs-suffix-RqkCfDuk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tenký + -it → tenčit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "krátký + -it → krátit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--it-cs-suffix-JE251NuV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nést + -it → nosit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vést + -it → vodit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms iterative verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--it-cs-suffix-dXArRdG9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) forms iterative verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 7 6 53 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 2 3 17 5 6 6 7 0 2 2 0 0 8 6 10 9 5 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 1 11 3 1 1 1 5 5 5 7 7 3 3 4 0 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 1 1 3 6 5 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 3 1 1 0 5 5 5 7 7 3 3 4 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 3 6 6 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mřít + -it → mořit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sedět + -it → sadit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "stát + -it → stavit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--it-cs-suffix-O4yw65mx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-it"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-item",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-it m inan (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils)"
      ],
      "id": "en--it-cs-suffix-mxjAv8L9",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ite",
          "-ite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine) -ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-it"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate suffixes",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine suffixes",
    "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
    "Czech suffixes",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb-forming suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Czech entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-iti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech -iti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -iti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-iti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -iti, from Proto-Slavic *-iti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-it ? (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms the infinitive of the 3rd class verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "3rd class",
          "Appendix:Czech_verbs#Third_class"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "barva + -it → barvit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rybář + -it → rybařit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tenký + -it → tenčit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "krátký + -it → krátit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nést + -it → nosit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vést + -it → vodit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms iterative verbs"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) forms iterative verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mřít + -it → mořit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sedět + -it → sadit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "stát + -it → stavit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-it"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate suffixes",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine suffixes",
    "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
    "Czech suffixes",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-itech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-item",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-it m inan (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ite",
          "-ite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine) -ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-it"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -it meaning in Czech (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: verb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-it"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-it",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-it"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-it",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.