"-e" meaning in Czech

See -e in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ ɛ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech -ě. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|-ě|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech -ě, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|-ě}} Inherited from Old Czech -ě Head templates: {{cs-adv}} -e (adverb-forming suffix)
  1. used to form adverbs from adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-1TfsqGqt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ ɛ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech -ě, from Proto-Slavic *-ę. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|-ě|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech -ě, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|-ě}} Inherited from Old Czech -ě, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-ę}} Proto-Slavic *-ę Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} -e n (noun-forming suffix)
  1. forms diminutive nouns, usually terms for young animals Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-ksJKRHWW Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 12 20 10 13 10 11 10 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: [ ɛ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech -ě, from Proto-Slavic *-ě. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|-ě|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech -ě, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|-ě}} Inherited from Old Czech -ě, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-ě}} Proto-Slavic *-ě Head templates: {{head|cs|suffix}} -e
  1. desinence used to form dative singular and locative singular of some feminine nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-N0858~Ui
  2. desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some feminine nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-LTjZGdqb
  3. desinence used to form vocative singular of some masculine animate nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-7URovX~A
  4. desinence used to form genitive singular, accusative singular and accusative plural of some masculine animate nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-kXohDEJu
  5. desinence used to form vocative singular and locative singular of some masculine inanimate nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-CXcDnw3T
  6. desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some masculine inanimate nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-cs-suffix-Y2tTEQwU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: , -ně, -y
Etymology number: 3
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        }
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      ],
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          "adverb",
          "adverb#English"
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          "adjective#English"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɛ]"
    }
  ],
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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          "text": "pták + -e → ptáče"
        },
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        }
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      ],
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɛ]"
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  ],
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  "related": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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    }
  ],
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        {
          "text": "sestra (“sister”) + -e → sestře"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "desinence",
          "desinence#English"
        ],
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          "dative",
          "dative#English"
        ],
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          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
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          "locative",
          "locative#English"
        ],
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          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kostrč (“tailbone”) + -e → kostrče"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
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          "nominative",
          "nominative#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
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          "accusative",
          "accusative#English"
        ],
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          "vocative",
          "vocative#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
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        {
          "text": "pan (“Mr, Sir”) + -e → pane"
        }
      ],
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        "desinence used to form vocative singular of some masculine animate nouns"
      ],
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          "vocative",
          "vocative#English"
        ],
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          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
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          "animate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "muž (“man”) + -e → muže"
        }
      ],
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        "desinence used to form genitive singular, accusative singular and accusative plural of some masculine animate nouns"
      ],
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      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "les (“forest”) + -e → lese"
        }
      ],
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        "desinence used to form vocative singular and locative singular of some masculine inanimate nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-cs-suffix-CXcDnw3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "stroj (“machine”) + -e → stroje"
        }
      ],
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        "desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some masculine inanimate nouns"
      ],
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      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}
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  ],
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      "ipa": "[ ɛ]"
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  ],
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        ],
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        ],
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          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ]
      ],
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kostrč (“tailbone”) + -e → kostrče"
        }
      ],
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        "desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some feminine nouns"
      ],
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          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "nominative",
          "nominative#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative#English"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pan (“Mr, Sir”) + -e → pane"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desinence used to form vocative singular of some masculine animate nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative#English"
        ],
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "animate",
          "animate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "muž (“man”) + -e → muže"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desinence used to form genitive singular, accusative singular and accusative plural of some masculine animate nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "les (“forest”) + -e → lese"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desinence used to form vocative singular and locative singular of some masculine inanimate nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "stroj (“machine”) + -e → stroje"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some masculine inanimate nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -e meaning in Czech (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adverb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.