See želva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "želvovinový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "želvový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "želvák"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "želvovina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьlvъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьlvъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žołwja"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian žołwja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žołw"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian žołw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żółw"
},
"expansion": "Polish żółw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȇlvā"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žélva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene žélva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā and Slovene žélva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "želví",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "želvička",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "želva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "želvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "želví",
"dim": "želvička"
},
"expansion": "želva f (relational adjective želví, diminutive želvička)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.-*"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Reptiles",
"orig": "cs:Reptiles",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turtle, tortoise, terrapin"
],
"id": "en-želva-cs-noun-P9GB8Juo",
"links": [
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"terrapin",
"terrapin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "cs:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Reptiles",
"orig": "cs:Reptiles",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old woman; prune (often in sexual context)"
],
"id": "en-želva-cs-noun-x0nm8YjQ",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) old woman; prune (often in sexual context)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɛlva]"
}
],
"word": "želva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Female people",
"cs:Reptiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "želvovinový"
},
{
"word": "želvový"
},
{
"word": "želvák"
},
{
"word": "želvovina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьlvъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьlvъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žołwja"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian žołwja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žołw"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian žołw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żółw"
},
"expansion": "Polish żółw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȇlvā"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žélva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene žélva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā and Slovene žélva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "želví",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "želvička",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "želva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "želvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "želvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želvou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "želví",
"dim": "želvička"
},
"expansion": "želva f (relational adjective želví, diminutive želvička)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.-*"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turtle, tortoise, terrapin"
],
"links": [
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"terrapin",
"terrapin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman; prune (often in sexual context)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) old woman; prune (often in sexual context)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɛlva]"
}
],
"word": "želva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for želva meaning in Czech (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.