"špatný" meaning in Czech

See špatný in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈʃpatniː] Audio: Cs-špatný.ogg
Etymology: Uncertain. Rejzek compares it to Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”). Other possibilities include German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”), but this generalization is hard to explain. Etymology templates: {{cog|uk|шпетити||to defame, to mold}} Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”), {{cog|de|Spat||tumor on a horse's leg}} German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”) Head templates: {{cs-adj|horší}} špatný (comparative horší, superlative nejhorší) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: horší [comparative], nejhorší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], špatný [masculine, nominative, singular], špatná [feminine, nominative, singular], špatné [neuter, nominative, singular], špatného [genitive, masculine, singular], špatné [feminine, genitive, singular], špatného [genitive, neuter, singular], špatnému [dative, masculine, singular], špatné [dative, feminine, singular], špatnému [dative, neuter, singular], špatného [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], špatný [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], špatnou [accusative, feminine, singular], špatné [accusative, neuter, singular], špatném [locative, masculine, singular], špatné [feminine, locative, singular], špatném [locative, neuter, singular], špatným [instrumental, masculine, singular], špatnou [feminine, instrumental, singular], špatným [instrumental, neuter, singular], špatní [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], špatné [feminine, nominative, plural], špatné [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], špatná [neuter, nominative, plural], špatných [genitive, plural], špatným [dative, plural], špatné [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], špatná [accusative, neuter, plural], špatných [locative, plural], špatnými [instrumental, plural]
  1. bad Related terms: špatně
    Sense id: en-špatný-cs-adj-LwXUtonS Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for špatný meaning in Czech (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпетити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to defame, to mold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Spat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tumor on a horse's leg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Rejzek compares it to Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”). Other possibilities include German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”), but this generalization is hard to explain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejhorší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horší"
      },
      "expansion": "špatný (comparative horší, superlative nejhorší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobrý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-špatný-cs-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "špatně"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpatniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-špatný.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Cs-%C5%A1patn%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C5%A1patn%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Cs-%C5%A1patn%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "špatný"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпетити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to defame, to mold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Spat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tumor on a horse's leg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Rejzek compares it to Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”). Other possibilities include German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”), but this generalization is hard to explain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejhorší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špatnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horší"
      },
      "expansion": "špatný (comparative horší, superlative nejhorší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "špatně"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobrý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard adjectives",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech suppletive adjectives",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpatniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-špatný.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Cs-%C5%A1patn%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C5%A1patn%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Cs-%C5%A1patn%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "špatný"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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