"čtvrtek" meaning in Czech

See čtvrtek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃtvr̩tɛk] Audio: Cs-čtvrtek.ogg
Rhymes: -r̩tɛk Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech čtvrtek, from Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ, equivalent to čtvrtý (“fourth”) + -ek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|čtvrtek|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech čtvrtek, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|čtvrtek}} Inherited from Old Czech čtvrtek, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*četvьrtъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ, {{suffix|cs|čtvrtý|ek||gloss1=fourth}} čtvrtý (“fourth”) + -ek Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|adj=čtvrteční}} čtvrtek m inan (related adjective čtvrteční) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.gena}} Forms: čtvrteční [adjective], inanimate [table-tags], čtvrtek [nominative, singular], čtvrtky [nominative, plural], čtvrtka [genitive, singular], čtvrtků [genitive, plural], čtvrtku [dative, singular], čtvrtkům [dative, plural], čtvrtek [accusative, singular], čtvrtky [accusative, plural], čtvrtku [singular, vocative], čtvrtky [plural, vocative], čtvrtku [locative, singular], čtvrtcích [locative, plural], čtvrtkem [instrumental, singular], čtvrtky [instrumental, plural]
  1. Thursday Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Days of the week Hypernyms: den Hyponyms: černý čtvrtek, zelený čtvrtek Related terms: pondělí, úterý, středa, pátek, sobota, neděle
    Sense id: en-čtvrtek-cs-noun-~CZiBi~9 Categories (other): Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ek
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: čt [abbreviation]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃtvr̩tɛk] Audio: Cs-čtvrtek.ogg
Rhymes: -r̩tɛk Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|noun form|g=f}} čtvrtek f
  1. genitive plural of čtvrtka Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: čtvrtka Categories (topical): Four
    Sense id: en-čtvrtek-cs-noun-36neWMAt Disambiguation of Four: 29 71 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: čt [abbreviation]
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for čtvrtek meaning in Czech (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "čtvrtek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech čtvrtek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "čtvrtek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech čtvrtek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*četvьrtъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čtvrtý",
        "3": "ek",
        "4": "",
        "gloss1": "fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "čtvrtý (“fourth”) + -ek",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech čtvrtek, from Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ, equivalent to čtvrtý (“fourth”) + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čtvrteční",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtcích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "čtvrteční"
      },
      "expansion": "čtvrtek m inan (related adjective čtvrteční)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čtvr‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.gena"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Days of the week",
          "orig": "cs:Days of the week",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on Thursday",
          "text": "ve čtvrtek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on Thursdays",
          "text": "každý čtvrtek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by Thursday",
          "text": "do čtvrtka",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thursday"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "den"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "černý čtvrtek"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelený čtvrtek"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-čtvrtek-cs-noun-~CZiBi~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thursday",
          "Thursday"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pondělí"
        },
        {
          "word": "úterý"
        },
        {
          "word": "středa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pátek"
        },
        {
          "word": "sobota"
        },
        {
          "word": "neděle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃtvr̩tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩tɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-čtvrtek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "čt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čtvrtek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "čtvrtek f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čtvr‧tek"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Four",
          "orig": "cs:Four",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "čtvrtka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of čtvrtka"
      ],
      "id": "en-čtvrtek-cs-noun-36neWMAt",
      "links": [
        [
          "čtvrtka",
          "čtvrtka#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃtvr̩tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩tɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-čtvrtek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "čt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čtvrtek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩tɛk",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩tɛk/2 syllables",
    "cs:Days of the week",
    "cs:Four"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "čtvrtek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech čtvrtek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "čtvrtek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech čtvrtek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*četvьrtъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čtvrtý",
        "3": "ek",
        "4": "",
        "gloss1": "fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "čtvrtý (“fourth”) + -ek",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech čtvrtek, from Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ, equivalent to čtvrtý (“fourth”) + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čtvrteční",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtcích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtvrtky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "čtvrteční"
      },
      "expansion": "čtvrtek m inan (related adjective čtvrteční)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "den"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čtvr‧tek"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "černý čtvrtek"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelený čtvrtek"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.gena"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pondělí"
    },
    {
      "word": "úterý"
    },
    {
      "word": "středa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pátek"
    },
    {
      "word": "sobota"
    },
    {
      "word": "neděle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on Thursday",
          "text": "ve čtvrtek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on Thursdays",
          "text": "každý čtvrtek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by Thursday",
          "text": "do čtvrtka",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thursday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thursday",
          "Thursday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃtvr̩tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩tɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-čtvrtek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "čt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čtvrtek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩tɛk",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩tɛk/2 syllables",
    "cs:Four"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "čtvrtek f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čtvr‧tek"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "čtvrtka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of čtvrtka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "čtvrtka",
          "čtvrtka#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃtvr̩tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩tɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-čtvrtek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Cs-%C4%8Dtvrtek.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "čt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čtvrtek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.