"černý" meaning in Czech

See černý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛrniː] Audio: Cs-černý.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech črný, from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|črný|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech črný, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|črný}} Inherited from Old Czech črný, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*čьrnъ}} Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ Head templates: {{cs-adj|černější}} černý (comparative černější, superlative nejčernější) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: černější [comparative], nejčernější [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], černý [masculine, nominative, singular], černá [feminine, nominative, singular], černé [neuter, nominative, singular], černého [genitive, masculine, singular], černé [feminine, genitive, singular], černého [genitive, neuter, singular], černému [dative, masculine, singular], černé [dative, feminine, singular], černému [dative, neuter, singular], černého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], černý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], černou [accusative, feminine, singular], černé [accusative, neuter, singular], černém [locative, masculine, singular], černé [feminine, locative, singular], černém [locative, neuter, singular], černým [instrumental, masculine, singular], černou [feminine, instrumental, singular], černým [instrumental, neuter, singular], černí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], černé [feminine, nominative, plural], černé [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], černá [neuter, nominative, plural], černých [genitive, plural], černým [dative, plural], černé [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], černá [accusative, neuter, plural], černých [locative, plural], černými [instrumental, plural]
  1. black Derived forms: zčernat
    Sense id: en-černý-cs-adj-wAbH46sU Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Related terms: černobílý [masculine], černoch, černokněžník, čerň, bílá(of animals) broná, šedá, sivá, černá(of animals) vraná, červená, rudá, karmínová, oranžová, hnědá, žlutá, plavá, béžová, limetkově zelená, zelená, mátově zelená, tmavě zelená, azurová, blankytná, zelenomodrá, modrá, siná, fialová, indigo, purpurová, růžová

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for černý meaning in Czech (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech črný, from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "černější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejčernější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "černější"
      },
      "expansion": "černý (comparative černější, superlative nejčernější)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čer‧ný"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bílý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "zčernat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-černý-cs-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "černobílý"
        },
        {
          "word": "černoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "černokněžník"
        },
        {
          "word": "čerň"
        },
        {
          "word": "bílá(of animals) broná"
        },
        {
          "word": "šedá"
        },
        {
          "word": "sivá"
        },
        {
          "word": "černá(of animals) vraná"
        },
        {
          "word": "červená"
        },
        {
          "word": "rudá"
        },
        {
          "word": "karmínová"
        },
        {
          "word": "oranžová"
        },
        {
          "word": "hnědá"
        },
        {
          "word": "žlutá"
        },
        {
          "word": "plavá"
        },
        {
          "word": "béžová"
        },
        {
          "word": "limetkově zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "mátově zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "tmavě zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "azurová"
        },
        {
          "word": "blankytná"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelenomodrá"
        },
        {
          "word": "modrá"
        },
        {
          "word": "siná"
        },
        {
          "word": "fialová"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpurová"
        },
        {
          "word": "růžová"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛrniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-černý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "černý"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zčernat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech črný, from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "černější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejčernější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "černější"
      },
      "expansion": "černý (comparative černější, superlative nejčernější)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čer‧ný"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "černobílý"
    },
    {
      "word": "černoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "černokněžník"
    },
    {
      "word": "čerň"
    },
    {
      "word": "bílá(of animals) broná"
    },
    {
      "word": "šedá"
    },
    {
      "word": "sivá"
    },
    {
      "word": "černá(of animals) vraná"
    },
    {
      "word": "červená"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudá"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmínová"
    },
    {
      "word": "oranžová"
    },
    {
      "word": "hnědá"
    },
    {
      "word": "žlutá"
    },
    {
      "word": "plavá"
    },
    {
      "word": "béžová"
    },
    {
      "word": "limetkově zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "mátově zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmavě zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "azurová"
    },
    {
      "word": "blankytná"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelenomodrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "modrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "siná"
    },
    {
      "word": "fialová"
    },
    {
      "word": "indigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpurová"
    },
    {
      "word": "růžová"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bílý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard adjectives",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛrniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-černý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "černý"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.