"úvrať" meaning in Czech

See úvrať in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈuːvrac]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech úvrat. By surface analysis, u- + vrátit. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|úvrat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech úvrat, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|úvrat}} Inherited from Old Czech úvrat, {{surf|cs|u-|vrátit}} By surface analysis, u- + vrátit Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=úvraťový}} úvrať f (relational adjective úvraťový) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: úvraťový [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], úvrať [nominative, singular], úvratě [nominative, plural], úvratě [genitive, singular], úvratí [genitive, plural], úvrati [dative, singular], úvratím [dative, plural], úvrať [accusative, singular], úvratě [accusative, plural], úvrati [singular, vocative], úvratě [plural, vocative], úvrati [locative, singular], úvratích [locative, plural], úvratí [instrumental, singular], úvratěmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (engineering) dead center Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-úvrať-cs-noun-Ae4glQN4 Categories (other): Czech terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with u-: 30 34 36 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (rail transport) zigzag Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-úvrať-cs-noun-xin5PkjT Categories (other): Czech terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with u-: 30 34 36 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
  3. edge part of the field where the plough needs to turn around Tags: feminine Synonyms: souvrať
    Sense id: en-úvrať-cs-noun-DHmFWuVO Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with u-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 26 30 44 Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with u-: 30 34 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 31 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 33 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ouvrať, souvrať [informal]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "úvrat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech úvrat",
      "name": "inh"
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      },
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        "3": "vrátit"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, u- + vrátit",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech úvrat. By surface analysis, u- + vrátit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úvraťový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrať",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrať",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "úvraťový"
      },
      "expansion": "úvrať f (relational adjective úvraťový)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "cs:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dead center"
      ],
      "id": "en-úvrať-cs-noun-Ae4glQN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dead center",
          "dead center"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) dead center"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "cs:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zigzag"
      ],
      "id": "en-úvrať-cs-noun-xin5PkjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "zigzag",
          "zigzag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) zigzag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chválil kobylku, jak pěkně chodí brázdou, jak se na úvrati sama otáčí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge part of the field where the plough needs to turn around"
      ],
      "id": "en-úvrať-cs-noun-DHmFWuVO",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "turn around",
          "turn around"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "souvrať"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːvrac]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ouvrať"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "souvrať"
    }
  ],
  "word": "úvrať"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech soft zero-ending feminine nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "úvrat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech úvrat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "úvrat"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech úvrat",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "vrátit"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, u- + vrátit",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech úvrat. By surface analysis, u- + vrátit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úvraťový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrať",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrať",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úvratěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "úvraťový"
      },
      "expansion": "úvrať f (relational adjective úvraťový)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dead center"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dead center",
          "dead center"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) dead center"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zigzag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "zigzag",
          "zigzag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) zigzag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chválil kobylku, jak pěkně chodí brázdou, jak se na úvrati sama otáčí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge part of the field where the plough needs to turn around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "turn around",
          "turn around"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "souvrať"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːvrac]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ouvrať"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "souvrať"
    }
  ],
  "word": "úvrať"
}

Download raw JSONL data for úvrať meaning in Czech (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.