útěk in Czech

IPA: [ˈuːcɛk] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Deverbal from utéct (“to flee, run away”). Equivalent to u- + těk, from Proto-Slavic *tekъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”). Compare Polish ucieczka (“flight, escape”). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|cs|utéct||to flee, run away}} Deverbal from utéct (“to flee, run away”), {{prefix|cs|u|těk}} u- + těk, {{der|cs|sla-pro|*tekъ}} Proto-Slavic *tekъ, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*tekʷ-||to run, flow}} Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”), {{cog|pl|ucieczka||flight, escape}} Polish ucieczka (“flight, escape”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} útěk m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.-*}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], útěk [nominative, singular], útěky [nominative, plural], útěku [genitive, singular], útěků [genitive, plural], útěku [dative, singular], útěkům [dative, plural], útěk [accusative, singular], útěky [accusative, plural], útěku [singular, vocative], útěky [plural, vocative], útěku [locative, singular], útěcích [locative, plural], útěkem [instrumental, singular], útěky [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "utéct",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to flee, run away"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from utéct (“to flee, run away”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "těk"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + těk",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tekъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tekъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ucieczka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flight, escape"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ucieczka (“flight, escape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from utéct (“to flee, run away”). Equivalent to u- + těk, from Proto-Slavic *tekъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”). Compare Polish ucieczka (“flight, escape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěcích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "útěk m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.-*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "únik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flight (act of fleeing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-útěk-cs-noun-Cf2i2ban",
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-útěk-cs-noun-sxQChqxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːcɛk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "útěk"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech deverbals",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "utéct",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to flee, run away"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from utéct (“to flee, run away”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "těk"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + těk",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tekъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tekъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ucieczka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flight, escape"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ucieczka (“flight, escape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from utéct (“to flee, run away”). Equivalent to u- + těk, from Proto-Slavic *tekъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”). Compare Polish ucieczka (“flight, escape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěcích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "útěky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "útěk m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.-*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "únik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flight (act of fleeing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "escape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːcɛk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "útěk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"útěk" meaning in Czech

Noun