"orth" meaning in Cornish

See orth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

Etymology: A permanently lenited form of gorth, now modern gorth- (“anti-”). This mutation (go > o) is extremely uncommon, only occurring in gorsedh and gorour (from gor- + gour), aside from this word. From Middle Cornish orth, from Proto-Celtic *writ- (compare Old Irish fri), from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“turn”) (compare Latin versus). Cognate with Welsh wrth, Breton ouzh. Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|cnx|orth}} Middle Cornish orth, {{inh|kw|cel-pro|*writ-}} Proto-Celtic *writ-, {{cog|sga|fri}} Old Irish fri, {{inh|kw|ine-pro|*wert-||turn}} Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“turn”), {{cog|la|versus}} Latin versus, {{cog|cy|wrth}} Welsh wrth, {{cog|br|ouzh}} Breton ouzh Head templates: {{head|kw|preposition}} orth Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], orthiv [first-person, singular], ortam [first-person, singular], orta vy [first-person, singular], orthyn [first-person, plural], orten [first-person, plural], orta nei [first-person, plural], orthis [second-person, singular], ortes [second-person, singular], orta jy [second-person, singular], orthowgh [plural, second-person], ortowgh [plural, second-person], orta hwei [plural, second-person], orto [singular, third-person], ort ev (m) [singular, third-person], orti [singular, third-person], ort hei [singular, third-person], ort heif [singular, third-person], orta [plural, third-person], ortans [plural, third-person], ort anjei [plural, third-person]
  1. at, against Synonyms: worth
    Sense id: en-orth-kw-prep-zuTGWOpI Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header, Cornish prepositions, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "orth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish orth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*writ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *writ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "versus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin versus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wrth"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh wrth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ouzh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton ouzh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A permanently lenited form of gorth, now modern gorth- (“anti-”). This mutation (go > o) is extremely uncommon, only occurring in gorsedh and gorour (from gor- + gour), aside from this word.\nFrom Middle Cornish orth, from Proto-Celtic *writ- (compare Old Irish fri), from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“turn”) (compare Latin versus). Cognate with Welsh wrth, Breton ouzh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthiv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta vy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta nei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta jy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthowgh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortowgh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta hwei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort ev (m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort hei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort heif",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort anjei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "orth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, against"
      ],
      "id": "en-orth-kw-prep-zuTGWOpI",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "worth"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "orth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "orth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish orth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*writ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *writ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "versus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin versus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wrth"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh wrth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ouzh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton ouzh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A permanently lenited form of gorth, now modern gorth- (“anti-”). This mutation (go > o) is extremely uncommon, only occurring in gorsedh and gorour (from gor- + gour), aside from this word.\nFrom Middle Cornish orth, from Proto-Celtic *writ- (compare Old Irish fri), from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“turn”) (compare Latin versus). Cognate with Welsh wrth, Breton ouzh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthiv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta vy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta nei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta jy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthowgh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortowgh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta hwei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort ev (m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort hei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort heif",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ortans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ort anjei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "orth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cornish lemmas",
        "Cornish prepositions",
        "Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
        "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "worth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orth meaning in Cornish (3.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.