See ges in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"geste",
"geste#Middle_English"
],
[
"jest",
"jest#English"
],
[
"geste",
"geste#Old_French"
],
[
"gesta",
"gesta#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enm",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "English jest",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Old French geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "gesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin gesta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English geste (whence modern English jest), from Old French geste, from Latin gesta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gesyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "gesyow",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{d2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"cat2": "",
"f4g": "",
"f5g": "",
"f6g": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ges m (plural gesyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "y"
},
"expansion": "ges m (plural gesyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "irony",
"translation": "irony",
"word": "gesedh"
},
{
"word": "gesya"
},
{
"english": "mock",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "mock",
"word": "gul ges"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesyer"
},
{
"english": "comedian",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "comedian",
"word": "gesyores"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke, jeer, mockery, ridicule, satire"
],
"id": "en-ges-kw-noun-8deM5Xwi",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"jeer",
"jeer"
],
[
"mockery",
"mockery"
],
[
"ridicule",
"ridicule"
],
[
"satire",
"satire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"geste",
"geste#Middle_English"
],
[
"jest",
"jest#English"
],
[
"geste",
"geste#Old_French"
],
[
"gesta",
"gesta#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enm",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "English jest",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Old French geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "gesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin gesta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English geste (whence modern English jest), from Old French geste, from Latin gesta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ges",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ges",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "kes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "vf"
},
"expansion": "ges",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 43 9 1 14 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 4 50 6 1 24 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 63 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gesya:",
"third-person singular present indicative/future indicative"
],
"id": "en-ges-kw-verb-w8R-L7BL",
"links": [
[
"gesya",
"gesya#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gesya:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ges-kw-verb-po4F7R7X",
"links": [
[
"gesya",
"gesya#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle English",
"Cornish terms derived from Old French",
"Cornish verb forms",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "irony",
"translation": "irony",
"word": "gesedh"
},
{
"word": "gesya"
},
{
"english": "mock",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "mock",
"word": "gul ges"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesyer"
},
{
"english": "comedian",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "comedian",
"word": "gesyores"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"geste",
"geste#Middle_English"
],
[
"jest",
"jest#English"
],
[
"geste",
"geste#Old_French"
],
[
"gesta",
"gesta#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enm",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "English jest",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Old French geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "gesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin gesta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English geste (whence modern English jest), from Old French geste, from Latin gesta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gesyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "gesyow",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{d2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"cat2": "",
"f4g": "",
"f5g": "",
"f6g": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ges m (plural gesyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "y"
},
"expansion": "ges m (plural gesyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joke, jeer, mockery, ridicule, satire"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"jeer",
"jeer"
],
[
"mockery",
"mockery"
],
[
"ridicule",
"ridicule"
],
[
"satire",
"satire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle English",
"Cornish terms derived from Old French",
"Cornish verb forms",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"geste",
"geste#Middle_English"
],
[
"jest",
"jest#English"
],
[
"geste",
"geste#Old_French"
],
[
"gesta",
"gesta#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enm",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "English jest",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "geste"
},
"expansion": "Old French geste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "gesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin gesta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English geste (whence modern English jest), from Old French geste, from Latin gesta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ges",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ges",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "kes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "vf"
},
"expansion": "ges",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gesya:",
"third-person singular present indicative/future indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gesya",
"gesya#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gesya:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gesya",
"gesya#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ges meaning in Cornish (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ges/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'mutation-soft', 'mutation-radical', 'mutation-aspirate', 'mutation'}",
"path": [
"ges"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ges",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.