See bys in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "oco",
"3": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish bit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bɨd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bitus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "byd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh byd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Cornish bit, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨd, from Proto-Celtic *bitus. Cognate with Welsh byd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bysow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bysow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural bysow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural bysow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "all over the world, worldwide",
"word": "dres oll an bys"
},
{
"english": "world famous",
"word": "meurgerys dres oll an bys"
},
{
"english": "Earth",
"word": "Norvys"
},
{
"english": "global",
"word": "ollvysel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-bys-kw-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bɨs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bistis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bistis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bys",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bɨs, from Proto-Celtic *bistis. Cognate with Welsh bys.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "besyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "besyes",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural besyes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "besyes"
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural besyes)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "thumb",
"word": "bys bras"
},
{
"english": "little finger, pinky",
"word": "bys byghan"
},
{
"english": "ring finger",
"word": "bys bysow"
},
{
"english": "middle finger",
"word": "bys kres"
},
{
"english": "index finger",
"word": "bys rag"
},
{
"english": "toe",
"word": "bys troos"
},
{
"english": "starfish",
"word": "pympbys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finger, digit"
],
"id": "en-bys-kw-noun-kMFbRfTZ",
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger#English"
],
[
"digit",
"digit#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Breton bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bed"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Breton bit and Welsh bed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "vys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "pys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "vys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "bys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "until, up to",
"word": "bys dhe"
},
{
"english": "until next time",
"word": "bys dhe'n nessa tro"
},
{
"english": "till, until",
"word": "bys may"
},
{
"english": "till, until",
"word": "bys pan"
},
{
"english": "forever",
"word": "bys vykken"
},
{
"english": "evermore, forever",
"word": "bys vynari"
},
{
"english": "forever",
"word": "bys vyntha"
},
{
"english": "till, until, all the way to",
"word": "bys yn"
},
{
"english": "nobody at all",
"word": "den y'n bys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"till, until"
],
"id": "en-bys-kw-prep-2HZAprbv",
"links": [
[
"till",
"till#English"
],
[
"until",
"until#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "non-lemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "bys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 83 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 37 5 8 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 42 3 5 5 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 53 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "kw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "peas",
"word": "pys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of pys (“peas”)."
],
"id": "en-bys-kw-noun-etBAr~Ys",
"links": [
[
"pys",
"pys#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "all over the world, worldwide",
"word": "dres oll an bys"
},
{
"english": "world famous",
"word": "meurgerys dres oll an bys"
},
{
"english": "Earth",
"word": "Norvys"
},
{
"english": "global",
"word": "ollvysel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "oco",
"3": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish bit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bɨd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bitus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "byd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh byd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Cornish bit, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨd, from Proto-Celtic *bitus. Cognate with Welsh byd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bysow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bysow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural bysow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural bysow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thumb",
"word": "bys bras"
},
{
"english": "little finger, pinky",
"word": "bys byghan"
},
{
"english": "ring finger",
"word": "bys bysow"
},
{
"english": "middle finger",
"word": "bys kres"
},
{
"english": "index finger",
"word": "bys rag"
},
{
"english": "toe",
"word": "bys troos"
},
{
"english": "starfish",
"word": "pympbys"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bɨs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bistis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bistis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bys",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bɨs, from Proto-Celtic *bistis. Cognate with Welsh bys.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "besyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "besyes",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural besyes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "besyes"
},
"expansion": "bys m (plural besyes)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"finger, digit"
],
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger#English"
],
[
"digit",
"digit#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish prepositions",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "until, up to",
"word": "bys dhe"
},
{
"english": "until next time",
"word": "bys dhe'n nessa tro"
},
{
"english": "till, until",
"word": "bys may"
},
{
"english": "till, until",
"word": "bys pan"
},
{
"english": "forever",
"word": "bys vykken"
},
{
"english": "evermore, forever",
"word": "bys vynari"
},
{
"english": "forever",
"word": "bys vyntha"
},
{
"english": "till, until, all the way to",
"word": "bys yn"
},
{
"english": "nobody at all",
"word": "den y'n bys"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Breton bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bed"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Breton bit and Welsh bed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "vys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "pys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "vys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "bys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"till, until"
],
"links": [
[
"till",
"till#English"
],
[
"until",
"until#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "non-lemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "bys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "peas",
"word": "pys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of pys (“peas”)."
],
"links": [
[
"pys",
"pys#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪːz]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "bys"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bys meaning in Cornish (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bys/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"bys"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bys/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bys"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bys",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.