"ayr" meaning in Cornish

See ayr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [aɪr] [Revived-Middle-Cornish], [ɛːr] [Revived-Late-Cornish]
Etymology: From Old Cornish aƿui, aƿuir, from Proto-Brythonic *auɨr, borrowed from Latin āēr, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr). Cognate with Breton aer and Welsh awyr. Etymology templates: {{root|kw|ine-pro|*h₂ews-|id=dawn}}, {{inh|kw|oco|aƿui,aƿuir}} Old Cornish aƿui, aƿuir, {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*auɨr}} Proto-Brythonic *auɨr, {{der|kw|la|āēr}} Latin āēr, {{der|kw|grc|ᾱ̓ήρ}} Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr), {{cog|br|aer}} Breton aer, {{cog|cy|awyr}} Welsh awyr Head templates: {{head|kw|noun|uncountable|||||{{{d2}}}|||||||cat2=|f4g=|f5g=|f6g=|g=m|head=}} ayr m (uncountable), {{kw-noun|m|uncount=1}} ayr m (uncountable)
  1. air Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-ayr-kw-noun-n-Qw5SdG Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Air, Atmosphere Derived forms: ayrborth (english: airport), ayrbost (english: airmail), ayredh [climate, meteorology, climatology, natural-sciences], ayrek (english: airy), ayrel (english: aerial), ayrell (english: ventilator), ayrella (english: ventilate) [verb], ayrellans (english: ventilation), ayren (english: aeroplane), ayrewnans (english: air conditioning), ayrewnell (english: air conditioner), gwag ayr, pocket ayr (english: air pocket), ost ayr (english: air host/steward), ostes ayr (english: air hostess/stewardess), pel ayr (english: balloon), pel ayr tomm (english: hot air balloon), servyas ayr (english: flight attendant)
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "aƿui",
      "aƿui#Old_Cornish"
    ],
    [
      "aƿuir",
      "aƿuir#Old_Cornish"
    ],
    [
      "*auɨr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/auɨr"
    ],
    [
      "āēr",
      "aer#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ᾱ̓ήρ",
      "ἀήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "aer",
      "aer#Breton"
    ],
    [
      "awyr",
      "awyr#Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ews-",
        "id": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "aƿui,aƿuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish aƿui, aƿuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*auɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *auɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "aer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton aer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "awyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh awyr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish aƿui, aƿuir, from Proto-Brythonic *auɨr, borrowed from Latin āēr, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr). Cognate with Breton aer and Welsh awyr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{d2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f4g": "",
        "f5g": "",
        "f6g": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ayr m (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "uncount": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ayr m (uncountable)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kw",
          "name": "Air",
          "orig": "kw:Air",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kw",
          "name": "Atmosphere",
          "orig": "kw:Atmosphere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "airport",
          "translation": "airport",
          "word": "ayrborth"
        },
        {
          "english": "airmail",
          "translation": "airmail",
          "word": "ayrbost"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "climate",
            "meteorology",
            "climatology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "ayredh"
        },
        {
          "english": "airy",
          "translation": "airy",
          "word": "ayrek"
        },
        {
          "english": "aerial",
          "translation": "aerial",
          "word": "ayrel"
        },
        {
          "english": "ventilator",
          "translation": "ventilator",
          "word": "ayrell"
        },
        {
          "english": "ventilate",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "translation": "ventilate",
          "word": "ayrella"
        },
        {
          "english": "ventilation",
          "translation": "ventilation",
          "word": "ayrellans"
        },
        {
          "english": "aeroplane",
          "translation": "aeroplane",
          "word": "ayren"
        },
        {
          "english": "air conditioning",
          "translation": "air conditioning",
          "word": "ayrewnans"
        },
        {
          "english": "air conditioner",
          "translation": "air conditioner",
          "word": "ayrewnell"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwag ayr"
        },
        {
          "english": "air pocket",
          "translation": "air pocket",
          "word": "pocket ayr"
        },
        {
          "english": "air host/steward",
          "translation": "air host/steward",
          "word": "ost ayr"
        },
        {
          "english": "air hostess/stewardess",
          "translation": "air hostess/stewardess",
          "word": "ostes ayr"
        },
        {
          "english": "balloon",
          "translation": "balloon",
          "word": "pel ayr"
        },
        {
          "english": "hot air balloon",
          "translation": "hot air balloon",
          "word": "pel ayr tomm"
        },
        {
          "english": "flight attendant",
          "translation": "flight attendant",
          "word": "servyas ayr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayr-kw-noun-n-Qw5SdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aɪr]",
      "tags": [
        "Revived-Middle-Cornish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛːr]",
      "tags": [
        "Revived-Late-Cornish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayr"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "airport",
      "translation": "airport",
      "word": "ayrborth"
    },
    {
      "english": "airmail",
      "translation": "airmail",
      "word": "ayrbost"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "climate",
        "meteorology",
        "climatology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ayredh"
    },
    {
      "english": "airy",
      "translation": "airy",
      "word": "ayrek"
    },
    {
      "english": "aerial",
      "translation": "aerial",
      "word": "ayrel"
    },
    {
      "english": "ventilator",
      "translation": "ventilator",
      "word": "ayrell"
    },
    {
      "english": "ventilate",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "translation": "ventilate",
      "word": "ayrella"
    },
    {
      "english": "ventilation",
      "translation": "ventilation",
      "word": "ayrellans"
    },
    {
      "english": "aeroplane",
      "translation": "aeroplane",
      "word": "ayren"
    },
    {
      "english": "air conditioning",
      "translation": "air conditioning",
      "word": "ayrewnans"
    },
    {
      "english": "air conditioner",
      "translation": "air conditioner",
      "word": "ayrewnell"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwag ayr"
    },
    {
      "english": "air pocket",
      "translation": "air pocket",
      "word": "pocket ayr"
    },
    {
      "english": "air host/steward",
      "translation": "air host/steward",
      "word": "ost ayr"
    },
    {
      "english": "air hostess/stewardess",
      "translation": "air hostess/stewardess",
      "word": "ostes ayr"
    },
    {
      "english": "balloon",
      "translation": "balloon",
      "word": "pel ayr"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot air balloon",
      "translation": "hot air balloon",
      "word": "pel ayr tomm"
    },
    {
      "english": "flight attendant",
      "translation": "flight attendant",
      "word": "servyas ayr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "aƿui",
      "aƿui#Old_Cornish"
    ],
    [
      "aƿuir",
      "aƿuir#Old_Cornish"
    ],
    [
      "*auɨr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/auɨr"
    ],
    [
      "āēr",
      "aer#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ᾱ̓ήρ",
      "ἀήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "aer",
      "aer#Breton"
    ],
    [
      "awyr",
      "awyr#Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ews-",
        "id": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "aƿui,aƿuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish aƿui, aƿuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*auɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *auɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "aer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton aer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "awyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh awyr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish aƿui, aƿuir, from Proto-Brythonic *auɨr, borrowed from Latin āēr, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr). Cognate with Breton aer and Welsh awyr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{d2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f4g": "",
        "f5g": "",
        "f6g": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ayr m (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "uncount": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ayr m (uncountable)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cornish lemmas",
        "Cornish masculine nouns",
        "Cornish nouns",
        "Cornish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Cornish terms derived from Latin",
        "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
        "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Cornish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Cornish uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kw:Air",
        "kw:Atmosphere"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aɪr]",
      "tags": [
        "Revived-Middle-Cornish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛːr]",
      "tags": [
        "Revived-Late-Cornish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayr"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.