"ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ" meaning in Coptic

See ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tʰoːwt/ (note: reconstructed Classical Coptic), /duwt/ (note: Late Coptic), /ˈθo.ut/ [Greco-Bohairic] Forms: ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ [canonical], piThōout [romanization], ⲑⲱⲧⲑ [alternative, Bohairic, Sahidic], ⲑⲟⲟⲩⲧ [alternative, Sahidic], ⲑⲱⲑ [alternative, Bohairic, Sahidic], ⲑⲁⲩⲇ [alternative, Fayyumic]
Etymology: From Egyptian ḏḥwtj (“Thoth”, literally “he who is like the ibis”) G26:t*y-C3, Thoth's Month: G26:t*y-G7-W3:ra Etymology templates: {{inh|cop|egy|ḏḥwtj||Thoth|lit=he who is like the ibis}} Egyptian ḏḥwtj (“Thoth”, literally “he who is like the ibis”) Head templates: {{head|cop|proper noun|g=m|g2=|head=ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ}} ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ • (piThōout) m, {{cop-proper noun|m|head=ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ}} ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ • (piThōout) m
  1. (Bohairic, Egyptian mythology) Thoth, the Egyptian god of knowledge, writing, magic, and the moon. Tags: Bohairic, Egyptian
    Sense id: en-ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ-cop-name-mGIEmx9K Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic, Egyptian deities, Coptic entries with incorrect language header, Coptic links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Egyptian calendar months Disambiguation of Coptic entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Coptic links with redundant wikilinks: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Egyptian calendar months: 97 3 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (Bohairic) January. Tags: Bohairic
    Sense id: en-ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ-cop-name-dbcKvirg Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ (manthōout) (english: Mantut, a town near Ashmunayn), ⲡⲣⲕⲉⲑⲁⲩⲧ (prkethaut) (english: Baragtawt, a town in Faiyum, modern al-Hamuli)
Related terms: ⲓⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ (ianouarios), ⲓⲟϩ (ioh), ⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ (ermēs), Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ (Thōout), Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ (Paopi), Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ (Hathōr), Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ (Khoiak), Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (Tōbi), Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ (Mešir), Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ (Phamenōth), Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ (Pharmouthi), Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ (Pašons), Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ (Paōni), Ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (Epēp), Ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ (Mesorē)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Mantut, a town near Ashmunayn",
      "roman": "manthōout",
      "word": "ⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Baragtawt, a town in Faiyum, modern al-Hamuli",
      "roman": "prkethaut",
      "word": "ⲡⲣⲕⲉⲑⲁⲩⲧ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏḥwtj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Thoth",
        "lit": "he who is like the ibis"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ḏḥwtj (“Thoth”, literally “he who is like the ibis”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian ḏḥwtj (“Thoth”, literally “he who is like the ibis”) G26:t*y-C3, Thoth's Month: G26:t*y-G7-W3:ra",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piThōout",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲱⲧⲑ",
      "roman": "thōtth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Bohairic",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲟⲟⲩⲧ",
      "roman": "thoout",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲱⲑ",
      "roman": "thōth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Bohairic",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲁⲩⲇ",
      "roman": "thaud",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Fayyumic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ • (piThōout) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ • (piThōout) m",
      "name": "cop-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ianouarios",
      "word": "ⲓⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ioh",
      "word": "ⲓⲟϩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ermēs",
      "word": "ⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Thōout",
      "word": "Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Paopi",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Hathōr",
      "word": "Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Khoiak",
      "word": "Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Tōbi",
      "word": "Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mešir",
      "word": "Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Phamenōth",
      "word": "Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Pharmouthi",
      "word": "Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Pašons",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Paōni",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Epēp",
      "word": "Ⲉⲡⲏⲡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mesorē",
      "word": "Ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Egyptian deities",
          "orig": "cop:Egyptian deities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Egyptian calendar months",
          "orig": "cop:Egyptian calendar months",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thoth, the Egyptian god of knowledge, writing, magic, and the moon."
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ-cop-name-mGIEmx9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Thoth",
          "Thoth"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic, Egyptian mythology) Thoth, the Egyptian god of knowledge, writing, magic, and the moon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic",
        "Egyptian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "January."
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ-cop-name-dbcKvirg",
      "links": [
        [
          "January",
          "January"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) January."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoːwt/",
      "note": "reconstructed Classical Coptic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duwt/",
      "note": "Late Coptic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθo.ut/",
      "tags": [
        "Greco-Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Coptic lemmas",
    "Coptic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Coptic masculine nouns",
    "Coptic proper nouns",
    "Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cop:Egyptian calendar months"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Mantut, a town near Ashmunayn",
      "roman": "manthōout",
      "word": "ⲙⲁⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Baragtawt, a town in Faiyum, modern al-Hamuli",
      "roman": "prkethaut",
      "word": "ⲡⲣⲕⲉⲑⲁⲩⲧ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏḥwtj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Thoth",
        "lit": "he who is like the ibis"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ḏḥwtj (“Thoth”, literally “he who is like the ibis”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian ḏḥwtj (“Thoth”, literally “he who is like the ibis”) G26:t*y-C3, Thoth's Month: G26:t*y-G7-W3:ra",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piThōout",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲱⲧⲑ",
      "roman": "thōtth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Bohairic",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲟⲟⲩⲧ",
      "roman": "thoout",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲱⲑ",
      "roman": "thōth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Bohairic",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲑⲁⲩⲇ",
      "roman": "thaud",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Fayyumic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ • (piThōout) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲡⲓⲐⲱⲟⲩⲧ • (piThōout) m",
      "name": "cop-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ianouarios",
      "word": "ⲓⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ioh",
      "word": "ⲓⲟϩ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ermēs",
      "word": "ⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Thōout",
      "word": "Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Paopi",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hathōr",
      "word": "Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Khoiak",
      "word": "Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tōbi",
      "word": "Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mešir",
      "word": "Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Phamenōth",
      "word": "Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pharmouthi",
      "word": "Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pašons",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Paōni",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Epēp",
      "word": "Ⲉⲡⲏⲡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mesorē",
      "word": "Ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic",
        "cop:Egyptian deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thoth, the Egyptian god of knowledge, writing, magic, and the moon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Thoth",
          "Thoth"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic, Egyptian mythology) Thoth, the Egyptian god of knowledge, writing, magic, and the moon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic",
        "Egyptian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "January."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "January",
          "January"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) January."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoːwt/",
      "note": "reconstructed Classical Coptic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duwt/",
      "note": "Late Coptic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθo.ut/",
      "tags": [
        "Greco-Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ meaning in Coptic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coptic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.