"ܫܘܚܬܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܫܘܚܬܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃuħtɑ] [singular], [ʃuħte] [plural] Forms: šuḥtā [romanization], ܫܘܚܬܐ [plural]
Etymology: Compare Akkadian 𒅖𒍏 (/⁠šuḫtu⁠/) and Arabic سُحْت (suḥt). Etymology templates: {{syc-rootbox|ܫ ܚ ܬ}}, {{cog|akk|𒅖𒍏|ts=šuḫtu}} Akkadian 𒅖𒍏 (/⁠šuḫtu⁠/), {{cog|ar|سُحْت}} Arabic سُحْت (suḥt) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܫܘܚܬܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=šuḥtē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=c|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šuḥtā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܫܘܚܬܐ • (šuḥtā) c (plural ܫܘܚܬܐ (šuḥtē)), {{syc-noun|c|ܫܘܚܬܐ|pltr=šuḥtē|tr=šuḥtā}} ܫܘܚܬܐ • (šuḥtā) c (plural ܫܘܚܬܐ (šuḥtē))
  1. rust, aerugo, tarnish, verdigris, patina
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-2d7hRB~r
  2. tartar (on teeth), sordes Categories (topical): Dental hygiene
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-duqH2HJb Disambiguation of Dental hygiene: 8 51 13 15 9 4
  3. dirt, grime, filth
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-4ZXdMgVz
  4. venom Categories (topical): Chemistry, Poisons
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-bkijXpo2 Disambiguation of Chemistry: 31 0 0 69 0 0 Disambiguation of Poisons: 22 9 4 44 12 9
  5. (figuratively) foulness Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-vqTXMxzX
  6. (figuratively, pathology) leprosy Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Diseases Synonyms: ܓܪܒܐ
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-p6I9MhVs Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܚ ܬ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "syc-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒅖𒍏",
        "ts": "šuḫtu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅖𒍏 (/⁠šuḫtu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سُحْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُحْت (suḥt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Akkadian 𒅖𒍏 (/⁠šuḫtu⁠/) and Arabic سُحْت (suḥt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuḥtā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܚܬܐ",
      "roman": "šuḥtē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܘܚܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "šuḥtē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šuḥtā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܚܬܐ • (šuḥtā) c (plural ܫܘܚܬܐ (šuḥtē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ܫܘܚܬܐ",
        "pltr": "šuḥtē",
        "tr": "šuḥtā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܚܬܐ • (šuḥtā) c (plural ܫܘܚܬܐ (šuḥtē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust, aerugo, tarnish, verdigris, patina"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-2d7hRB~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "aerugo",
          "aerugo"
        ],
        [
          "tarnish",
          "tarnish"
        ],
        [
          "verdigris",
          "verdigris"
        ],
        [
          "patina",
          "patina"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 13 15 9 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Dental hygiene",
          "orig": "syc:Dental hygiene",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Teeth",
            "Health",
            "Mouth",
            "Body",
            "Face",
            "All topics",
            "Head and neck",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tartar (on teeth), sordes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-duqH2HJb",
      "links": [
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "sordes",
          "sordes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirt, grime, filth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-4ZXdMgVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "grime",
          "grime"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 0 69 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "syc:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 4 44 12 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "syc:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venom"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-bkijXpo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-vqTXMxzX",
      "links": [
        [
          "foulness",
          "foulness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) foulness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "syc:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leprosy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܚܬܐ-syc-noun-p6I9MhVs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "leprosy",
          "leprosy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, pathology) leprosy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܓܪܒܐ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuħtɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuħte]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܚܬܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac common-gender nouns",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܚ ܬ",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Chemistry",
    "syc:Dental hygiene",
    "syc:Poisons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܚ ܬ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "syc-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒅖𒍏",
        "ts": "šuḫtu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅖𒍏 (/⁠šuḫtu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سُحْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُحْت (suḥt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Akkadian 𒅖𒍏 (/⁠šuḫtu⁠/) and Arabic سُحْت (suḥt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuḥtā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܚܬܐ",
      "roman": "šuḥtē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܘܚܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "šuḥtē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šuḥtā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܚܬܐ • (šuḥtā) c (plural ܫܘܚܬܐ (šuḥtē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ܫܘܚܬܐ",
        "pltr": "šuḥtē",
        "tr": "šuḥtā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܚܬܐ • (šuḥtā) c (plural ܫܘܚܬܐ (šuḥtē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust, aerugo, tarnish, verdigris, patina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "aerugo",
          "aerugo"
        ],
        [
          "tarnish",
          "tarnish"
        ],
        [
          "verdigris",
          "verdigris"
        ],
        [
          "patina",
          "patina"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tartar (on teeth), sordes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "sordes",
          "sordes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirt, grime, filth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "grime",
          "grime"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "venom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foulness",
          "foulness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) foulness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leprosy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "leprosy",
          "leprosy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, pathology) leprosy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܓܪܒܐ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuħtɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuħte]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܚܬܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.