"ܫܐܠ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܫܐܠ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʃ(ə.)ʔɛl] [Classical-Edessan], [ˈʃʔɪl] [Eastern-Syriac], [ˈʃʔel] [Western-Syriac], [ˈʃel] [Western-Syriac] Forms: šəʾel [romanization], ܢܫܐܠ [imperfect]
Etymology: From the root ܫ ܐ ܠ related to asking; compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (šāʾal), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä). Etymology templates: {{syc-root|ܫ ܐ ܠ}} ܫ ܐ ܠ, {{cog|ar|سَأَلَ}} Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), {{cog|he|שָׁאַל|tr=šāʾal}} Hebrew שָׁאַל (šāʾal), {{cog|xeb|𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻|tr=ša-ʾ-a-lu|ts=šaʾal}} Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/), {{cog|gez|ሰአለ}} Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä) Head templates: {{head|syc|verb|imperfect|ܢܫܐܠ|f1tr=nešʾal|tr=šəʾel}} ܫܐܠ • (šəʾel) (imperfect ܢܫܐܠ (nešʾal))
  1. to ask, inquire, question, interrogate Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-RWuuBJ6i Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5
  2. to consult, counsel Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-ODzti8Ae
  3. to request, entreat, demand Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-zwH~7Ati Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ: 5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6
  4. to beg, borrow Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-lxtqFQL0 Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ: 5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6
  5. to claim Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-CuTVe7Qv
  6. to greet Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-1Fpb09D4 Categories (other): Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ: 5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6
  7. (with ܫܐܠܬܐ (šəʾeləṯā)) to make a request Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-QzGpnW1l Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ: 5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6
  8. (with ܒ- (ba-) + ܩܛܝܪܐ (qəṭīrā)) to extort Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-ApLjb92I
  9. (with ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā) or ܒ- (ba-) + ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā)) to ask how one is, ask about the health of; salute Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-q5R2cS0A
  10. (with ܒ- (bə-) + ܢܓܕܐ (neḡdē)) to torture Tags: construction-peal
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-iqM2ayak
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܐ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ ܐ ܠ",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَأَلَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שָׁאַל",
        "tr": "šāʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁאַל (šāʾal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻",
        "tr": "ša-ʾ-a-lu",
        "ts": "šaʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሰአለ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܫ ܐ ܠ related to asking; compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (šāʾal), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šəʾel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܫܐܠ",
      "roman": "nešʾal",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfect",
        "4": "ܢܫܐܠ",
        "f1tr": "nešʾal",
        "tr": "šəʾel"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܐܠ • (šəʾel) (imperfect ܢܫܐܠ (nešʾal))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask, inquire, question, interrogate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-RWuuBJ6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "interrogate",
          "interrogate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consult, counsel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-ODzti8Ae",
      "links": [
        [
          "consult",
          "consult"
        ],
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to request, entreat, demand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-zwH~7Ati",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, borrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-lxtqFQL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to claim"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-CuTVe7Qv",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to greet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-1Fpb09D4",
      "links": [
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 10 7 15 13 7 9 14 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 9 8 12 14 6 11 12 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a request"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-QzGpnW1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܫܐܠܬܐ",
          "ܫܐܠܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܫܐܠܬܐ (šəʾeləṯā)) to make a request"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܫܐܠܬܐ (šəʾeləṯā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extort"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-ApLjb92I",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܒ-",
          "ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܩܛܝܪܐ",
          "ܩܛܝܪܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܒ- (ba-) + ܩܛܝܪܐ (qəṭīrā)) to extort"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܒ- (ba-) + ܩܛܝܪܐ (qəṭīrā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask how one is, ask about the health of; salute"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-q5R2cS0A",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܫܠܡܐ",
          "ܫܠܡܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܒ-",
          "ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ],
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā) or ܒ- (ba-) + ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā)) to ask how one is, ask about the health of; salute"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā) or ܒ- (ba-) + ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-syc-verb-iqM2ayak",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܒ-",
          "ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܢܓܕܐ",
          "ܢܓܕܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܒ- (bə-) + ܢܓܕܐ (neḡdē)) to torture"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܒ- (bə-) + ܢܓܕܐ (neḡdē)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃ(ə.)ʔɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃʔɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃʔel]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃel]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܐܠ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
    "Classical Syriac verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܐ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ ܐ ܠ",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَأَلَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שָׁאַל",
        "tr": "šāʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁאַל (šāʾal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻",
        "tr": "ša-ʾ-a-lu",
        "ts": "šaʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሰአለ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܫ ܐ ܠ related to asking; compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (šāʾal), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šəʾel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܫܐܠ",
      "roman": "nešʾal",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfect",
        "4": "ܢܫܐܠ",
        "f1tr": "nešʾal",
        "tr": "šəʾel"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܐܠ • (šəʾel) (imperfect ܢܫܐܠ (nešʾal))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask, inquire, question, interrogate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "interrogate",
          "interrogate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consult, counsel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consult",
          "consult"
        ],
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to request, entreat, demand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, borrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to claim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to greet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a request"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܫܐܠܬܐ",
          "ܫܐܠܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܫܐܠܬܐ (šəʾeləṯā)) to make a request"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܫܐܠܬܐ (šəʾeləṯā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܒ-",
          "ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܩܛܝܪܐ",
          "ܩܛܝܪܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܒ- (ba-) + ܩܛܝܪܐ (qəṭīrā)) to extort"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܒ- (ba-) + ܩܛܝܪܐ (qəṭīrā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask how one is, ask about the health of; salute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܫܠܡܐ",
          "ܫܠܡܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܒ-",
          "ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ],
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā) or ܒ- (ba-) + ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā)) to ask how one is, ask about the health of; salute"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā) or ܒ- (ba-) + ܫܠܡܐ (šəlāmā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܒ-",
          "ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܢܓܕܐ",
          "ܢܓܕܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܒ- (bə-) + ܢܓܕܐ (neḡdē)) to torture"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܒ- (bə-) + ܢܓܕܐ (neḡdē)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃ(ə.)ʔɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃʔɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃʔel]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃel]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܐܠ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܫܐܠ meaning in Classical Syriac (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.