ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ in Classical Syriac

IPA: [purtaʕnɑ] [singular], [purtaʕne] [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”). Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*purḡūṯ-|t=flea}} Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=purtaʿnē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=purtaʿnā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ • (purtaʿnā) m (plural ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ (purtaʿnē)), {{syc-noun|m|ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ|pltr=purtaʿnē|tr=purtaʿnā}} ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ • (purtaʿnā) m (plural ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ (purtaʿnē)) Forms: purtaʿnā [romanization], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܦܘܪܬܥܢ [absolute, singular], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܦܘܪܬܥܢ [construct, singular], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ [emphatic, singular], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܦܘܪܛܥܢܐ [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*purḡūṯ-",
        "t": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purtaʿnā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
      "roman": "purtaʿnē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܛܥܢܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "purtaʿnē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "purtaʿnā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ • (purtaʿnā) m (plural ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ (purtaʿnē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
        "pltr": "purtaʿnē",
        "tr": "purtaʿnā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ • (purtaʿnā) m (plural ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ (purtaʿnē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Beetles",
          "orig": "syc:Beetles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "syc:Insects",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flea (insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ-syc-noun-p2B3135G",
      "links": [
        [
          "flea",
          "flea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Beetles",
          "orig": "syc:Beetles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of flea beetle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ-syc-noun-qiHRMl51",
      "links": [
        [
          "flea beetle",
          "flea beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[purtaʕnɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[purtaʕne]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Beetles",
    "syc:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*purḡūṯ-",
        "t": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purtaʿnā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
      "roman": "purtaʿnē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܪܛܥܢܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "purtaʿnē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "purtaʿnā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ • (purtaʿnā) m (plural ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ (purtaʿnē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ",
        "pltr": "purtaʿnē",
        "tr": "purtaʿnā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ • (purtaʿnā) m (plural ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ (purtaʿnē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flea (insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flea",
          "flea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of flea beetle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flea beetle",
          "flea beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[purtaʕnɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[purtaʕne]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ܦܘܪܬܥܢܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

Noun