"ܥܕ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܥܕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ʕað] [Classical-Edessan], [ʕað] [Eastern-Syriac], [ʕɑð] [Western-Syriac] Forms: ʿaḏ [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”). Etymology templates: {{cog|he|עַד|t=until|tr=ʿaḏ}} Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”) Head templates: {{head|syc|adverb|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ʿaḏ|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ), {{syc-adv|tr=ʿaḏ}} ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)
  1. (followed by ܩܠܝܠ (qallīl)) almost, nearly Derived forms: ܥܕ ܠܐ (ʿaḏ lā), ܥܕܟܝܠ (ʿəḏakkêl), ܥܕܡܐ (ʿəḏammā)
    Sense id: en-ܥܕ-syc-adv-5xSg1DOT

Conjunction

IPA: [ʕað] [Classical-Edessan], [ʕað] [Eastern-Syriac], [ʕɑð] [Western-Syriac] Forms: ʿaḏ [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”). Etymology templates: {{cog|he|עַד|t=until|tr=ʿaḏ}} Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”) Head templates: {{head|syc|conjunction|head2=|tr=ʿaḏ|tr2=}} ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ), {{syc-conj|tr=ʿaḏ}} ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)
  1. until, till, up to
    Sense id: en-ܥܕ-syc-conj-GlTe17G6
  2. while, whilst, as long as
    Sense id: en-ܥܕ-syc-conj-rF7TbmzX
  3. before
    Sense id: en-ܥܕ-syc-conj-bbfYA-dP

Preposition

IPA: [ʕað] [Classical-Edessan], [ʕað] [Eastern-Syriac], [ʕɑð] [Western-Syriac] Forms: ʿaḏ [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”). Etymology templates: {{cog|he|עַד|t=until|tr=ʿaḏ}} Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”) Head templates: {{head|syc|preposition|head2=|tr=ʿaḏ|tr2=}} ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ), {{syc-prep|tr=ʿaḏ}} ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)
  1. until, up to, as far as
    Sense id: en-ܥܕ-syc-prep-c0ZRmg9Y
  2. during
    Sense id: en-ܥܕ-syc-prep-dmeOQM-L
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עַד",
        "t": "until",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʿaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head2": "",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "syc-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until, up to, as far as"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕ-syc-prep-c0ZRmg9Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "during"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕ-syc-prep-dmeOQM-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕɑð]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עַד",
        "t": "until",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʿaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head2": "",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "syc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Till I come, give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to doctrine.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, 1 Timothy 4:13",
          "roman": "ʿaḏ ʾāṯē-nā ʾeṯḥappaṭ bə-qeryānā wa-ḇə-ḇāʿūṯā wa-ḇə-yūlpānā.",
          "text": "ܥܕ ܐܬܐ ܐܢܐ ܐܬܚܦܛ ܒܩܪܝܢܐ ܘܒܒܥܘܬܐ ܘܒܝܘܠܦܢܐ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until, till, up to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕ-syc-conj-GlTe17G6",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst, as long as"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕ-syc-conj-rF7TbmzX",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ],
        [
          "as long as",
          "as long as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕ-syc-conj-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕɑð]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עַד",
        "t": "until",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʿaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "syc-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ʿaḏ lā",
          "word": "ܥܕ ܠܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʿəḏakkêl",
          "word": "ܥܕܟܝܠ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʿəḏammā",
          "word": "ܥܕܡܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "almost, nearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕ-syc-adv-5xSg1DOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܩܠܝܠ",
          "ܩܠܝܠ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(followed by ܩܠܝܠ (qallīl)) almost, nearly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by ܩܠܝܠ (qallīl)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕɑð]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adverbs",
    "Classical Syriac conjunctions",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac prepositions",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עַד",
        "t": "until",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʿaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head2": "",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "syc-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until, up to, as far as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "during"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕɑð]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adverbs",
    "Classical Syriac conjunctions",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac prepositions",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עַד",
        "t": "until",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʿaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head2": "",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "syc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Till I come, give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to doctrine.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, 1 Timothy 4:13",
          "roman": "ʿaḏ ʾāṯē-nā ʾeṯḥappaṭ bə-qeryānā wa-ḇə-ḇāʿūṯā wa-ḇə-yūlpānā.",
          "text": "ܥܕ ܐܬܐ ܐܢܐ ܐܬܚܦܛ ܒܩܪܝܢܐ ܘܒܒܥܘܬܐ ܘܒܝܘܠܦܢܐ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until, till, up to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst, as long as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ],
        [
          "as long as",
          "as long as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕɑð]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adverbs",
    "Classical Syriac conjunctions",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac prepositions",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʿaḏ lā",
      "word": "ܥܕ ܠܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʿəḏakkêl",
      "word": "ܥܕܟܝܠ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʿəḏammā",
      "word": "ܥܕܡܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עַד",
        "t": "until",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew עַד (ʿaḏ, “until”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʿaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʿaḏ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʿaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ • (ʿaḏ)",
      "name": "syc-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "almost, nearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܩܠܝܠ",
          "ܩܠܝܠ#Classical_Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(followed by ܩܠܝܠ (qallīl)) almost, nearly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by ܩܠܝܠ (qallīl)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕað]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕɑð]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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