"ܡܪܥܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܡܪܥܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [marʕɑ], [mɛrʕɑ], [marʕe], [mɛrʕe]
Etymology: From the root ܡ ܪ ܥ related to sickness, from Proto-Semitic *m-r-ḍ. Compare Arabic مَرَض (maraḍ). Etymology templates: {{syc-root|ܡ ܪ ܥ}} ܡ ܪ ܥ, {{der|syc|sem-pro|*m-r-ḍ}} Proto-Semitic *m-r-ḍ, {{cog|ar|مَرَض|tr=maraḍ}} Arabic مَرَض (maraḍ) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܡܪܥܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܡܪܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܥܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܡܪܥܐ}} ܡܪܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܥܐ) Forms: ܡܪܥܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܡܪܥ [absolute, singular], ܡܪܥܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܡܪܥܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܡܪܥ [construct, singular], ܡܪܥܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܡܪܥܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܡܪܥܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܡܪܥܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܡܪܥܐ [emphatic, singular], ܡܪܥܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܡܪܥܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܡܪܥܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܡܪܥܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (pathology) sickness, illness, disease Synonyms: ܟܘܪܗܢܐ
    Sense id: en-ܡܪܥܐ-syc-noun-JdKY5ulv Categories (other): Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܡ ܪ ܥ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pathology Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡ ܪ ܥ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡ ܪ ܥ",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*m-r-ḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *m-r-ḍ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرَض",
        "tr": "maraḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرَض (maraḍ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܡ ܪ ܥ related to sickness, from Proto-Semitic *m-r-ḍ. Compare Arabic مَرَض (maraḍ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܡܪܥܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܪܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܥܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܡܪܥܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܪܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܥܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܡ ܪ ܥ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "syc:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sickness, illness, disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܪܥܐ-syc-noun-JdKY5ulv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) sickness, illness, disease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܟܘܪܗܢܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[marʕɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrʕɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[marʕe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrʕe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܪܥܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡ ܪ ܥ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡ ܪ ܥ",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*m-r-ḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *m-r-ḍ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرَض",
        "tr": "maraḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرَض (maraḍ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܡ ܪ ܥ related to sickness, from Proto-Semitic *m-r-ḍ. Compare Arabic مَرَض (maraḍ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܪܥܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܡܪܥܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܪܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܥܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܡܪܥܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܪܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܥܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
        "Classical Syriac lemmas",
        "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
        "Classical Syriac nouns",
        "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܡ ܪ ܥ",
        "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
        "syc:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sickness, illness, disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) sickness, illness, disease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܟܘܪܗܢܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[marʕɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrʕɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[marʕe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛrʕe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܪܥܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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