"ܚܝܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܚܝܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ħajje(ʔ)]
Etymology: From the root ܚ-ܝ-ܐ (ḥ-y-ʾ) related to living; compare Arabic حَيَاة (ḥayāh), Hebrew חַיִּים (ḥayyîm). Etymology templates: {{syc-root-entry|ܚ|ܝ|ܐ}} ܚ-ܝ-ܐ (ḥ-y-ʾ), {{cog|ar|حَيَاة}} Arabic حَيَاة (ḥayāh), {{cog|he|חַיִּים|tr=ḥayyîm}} Hebrew חַיִּים (ḥayyîm) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural only; not used in singular form|||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|cat2=pluralia tantum|g=m|tr=ḥayyē}} ܚܝܐ • (ḥayyē) m (plural only; not used in singular form) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun|pl.1cp=ܚܝܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܚܝܝ|pl.2fp=ܚܝܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܚܝܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܚܝܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܚܝܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܚܝܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܚܝܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܚܝܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܚܝܘܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܚܝܝܢ|pl.cstr.=ܚܝ|pl.emph.=ܚܝܐ|sg.1cp=—|sg.1cs=—|sg.2fp=—|sg.2fs=—|sg.2mp=—|sg.2ms=—|sg.3fp=—|sg.3fs=—|sg.3mp=—|sg.3ms=—|sg.abs.=—|sg.cstr.=—|sg.emph.=—}} Forms: ḥayyē [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܚܝܝܢ [absolute, plural], - [construct, singular], ܚܝ [construct, plural], - [emphatic, singular], ܚܝܐ [emphatic, plural], - [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܚܝܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], - [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܚܝܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], - [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܚܝܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], - [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܚܝܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], - [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܚܝܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], - [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܚܝܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], - [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܚܝܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], - [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܚܝܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], - [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܚܝܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], - [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܚܝܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. life, lives Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܐ-syc-noun-Fd7Qbc1J
  2. salvation Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܐ-syc-noun-kM92U3lC
  3. subsistence, sustenance, nourishment Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܐ-syc-noun-k71Z6QRB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ܚܝܝܐ (ḥayyēʾ) [rare] Related terms: ܚܝܘܬܐ (ḥayyūṯāʾ) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ",
        "2": "ܝ",
        "3": "ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚ-ܝ-ܐ (ḥ-y-ʾ)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَيَاة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَيَاة (ḥayāh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חַיִּים",
        "tr": "ḥayyîm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חַיִּים (ḥayyîm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܝ-ܐ (ḥ-y-ʾ) related to living; compare Arabic حَيَاة (ḥayāh), Hebrew חַיִּים (ḥayyîm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥayyē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural only; not used in singular form",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{f}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ḥayyē"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܝܐ • (ḥayyē) m (plural only; not used in singular form)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܚܝܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܚܝܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܚܝܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܚܝܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܚܝܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܚܝܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܚܝܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܚܝܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܚܝܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܚܝܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܚܝܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܚܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܚܝܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "—",
        "sg.1cs": "—",
        "sg.2fp": "—",
        "sg.2fs": "—",
        "sg.2mp": "—",
        "sg.2ms": "—",
        "sg.3fp": "—",
        "sg.3fs": "—",
        "sg.3mp": "—",
        "sg.3ms": "—",
        "sg.abs.": "—",
        "sg.cstr.": "—",
        "sg.emph.": "—"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḥayyūṯāʾ",
      "word": "ܚܝܘܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life, lives"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܐ-syc-noun-Fd7Qbc1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lives",
          "lives"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "salvation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܐ-syc-noun-kM92U3lC",
      "links": [
        [
          "salvation",
          "salvation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subsistence, sustenance, nourishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܐ-syc-noun-k71Z6QRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "sustenance",
          "sustenance"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ħajje(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḥayyēʾ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܝܝܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܝܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular inflections",
    "Classical Syriac pluralia tantum",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ",
        "2": "ܝ",
        "3": "ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚ-ܝ-ܐ (ḥ-y-ʾ)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَيَاة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَيَاة (ḥayāh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חַיִּים",
        "tr": "ḥayyîm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חַיִּים (ḥayyîm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܝ-ܐ (ḥ-y-ʾ) related to living; compare Arabic حَيَاة (ḥayāh), Hebrew חַיִּים (ḥayyîm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥayyē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܝܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural only; not used in singular form",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{f}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ḥayyē"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܝܐ • (ḥayyē) m (plural only; not used in singular form)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܚܝܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܚܝܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܚܝܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܚܝܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܚܝܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܚܝܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܚܝܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܚܝܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܚܝܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܚܝܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܚܝܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܚܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܚܝܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "—",
        "sg.1cs": "—",
        "sg.2fp": "—",
        "sg.2fs": "—",
        "sg.2mp": "—",
        "sg.2ms": "—",
        "sg.3fp": "—",
        "sg.3fs": "—",
        "sg.3mp": "—",
        "sg.3ms": "—",
        "sg.abs.": "—",
        "sg.cstr.": "—",
        "sg.emph.": "—"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ḥayyūṯāʾ",
      "word": "ܚܝܘܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life, lives"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lives",
          "lives"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "salvation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salvation",
          "salvation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subsistence, sustenance, nourishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "sustenance",
          "sustenance"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ħajje(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ḥayyēʾ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܝܝܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܝܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܚܝܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: not used in singular form",
  "path": [
    "ܚܝܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܝܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.