"ܘܪܫܢܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܘܪܫܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [warʃɑnɑ], [warʃɑne]
Etymology: From Akkadian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠uršānu⁠/, “a kind of pigeon”), itself borrowed from Sumerian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠irsaĝ⁠/, “pigeon”). Compare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic וַרְשָׁאנָא (waršānā), אוּרְשָׁנָא (uršānā), and Arabic وَرَشان (warašān). Etymology templates: {{der|syc|akk|𒆜𒄷|t=a kind of pigeon|tr=KASKAL^(MUŠEN)|ts=uršānu}} Akkadian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠uršānu⁠/, “a kind of pigeon”), {{der|syc|sux|𒆜𒄷|t=pigeon|tr=KASKAL^(MUŠEN)|ts=irsaĝ}} Sumerian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠irsaĝ⁠/, “pigeon”), {{cog|tmr|וַרְשָׁאנָא|tr=waršānā}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic וַרְשָׁאנָא (waršānā), {{cog|ar|وَرَشان|tr=}} Arabic وَرَشان (warašān) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܘܪܫܢܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=waršānē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=waršānā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܘܪܫܢܐ • (waršānā) m (plural ܘܪܫܢܐ (waršānē)), {{syc-noun|m|ܘܪܫܢܐ|pltr=waršānē|tr=waršānā}} ܘܪܫܢܐ • (waršānā) m (plural ܘܪܫܢܐ (waršānē)) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܘܪܫܢ}} Forms: waršānā [romanization], ܘܪܫܢܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܘܪܫܢ [absolute, singular], ܘܪܫܢܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܘܪܫܢ [construct, singular], ܘܪܫܢܝ [construct, plural], ܘܪܫܢܐ [emphatic, singular], ܘܪܫܢܐ [emphatic, plural], ܘܪܫܢܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܘܪܫܢܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܘܪܫܢܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܘܪܫܢܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܘܪܫܢܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܘܪܫܢܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܘܪܫܢܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܘܪܫܢܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܘܪܫܢܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܘܪܫܢܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܘܪܫܢܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܘܪܫܢܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܘܪܫܢܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. woodpigeon Categories (lifeform): Columbids
    Sense id: en-ܘܪܫܢܐ-syc-noun-Wv1h-A6W Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "وَرَشَان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: وَرَشَان (warašān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: وَرَشَان (warašān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ورشان",
            "3": "ورش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "varašân",
            "tr2": "varaš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ورشان (varašân), ورش (varaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ورشان (varašân), ورش (varaš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆜𒄷",
        "t": "a kind of pigeon",
        "tr": "KASKAL^(MUŠEN)",
        "ts": "uršānu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠uršānu⁠/, “a kind of pigeon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒆜𒄷",
        "t": "pigeon",
        "tr": "KASKAL^(MUŠEN)",
        "ts": "irsaĝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠irsaĝ⁠/, “pigeon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "וַרְשָׁאנָא",
        "tr": "waršānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic וַרְשָׁאנָא (waršānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "وَرَشان",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic وَرَشان (warašān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠uršānu⁠/, “a kind of pigeon”), itself borrowed from Sumerian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠irsaĝ⁠/, “pigeon”). Compare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic וַרְשָׁאנָא (waršānā), אוּרְשָׁנָא (uršānā), and Arabic وَرَشان (warašān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waršānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
      "roman": "waršānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "waršānē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "waršānā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܘܪܫܢܐ • (waršānā) m (plural ܘܪܫܢܐ (waršānē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
        "pltr": "waršānē",
        "tr": "waršānā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܘܪܫܢܐ • (waršānā) m (plural ܘܪܫܢܐ (waršānē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܘܪܫܢ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "syc:Columbids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodpigeon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܘܪܫܢܐ-syc-noun-Wv1h-A6W",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpigeon",
          "woodpigeon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[warʃɑnɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[warʃɑne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܘܪܫܢܐ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "وَرَشَان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: وَرَشَان (warašān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: وَرَشَان (warašān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ورشان",
            "3": "ورش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "varašân",
            "tr2": "varaš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ورشان (varašân), ورش (varaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ورشان (varašân), ورش (varaš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆜𒄷",
        "t": "a kind of pigeon",
        "tr": "KASKAL^(MUŠEN)",
        "ts": "uršānu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠uršānu⁠/, “a kind of pigeon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒆜𒄷",
        "t": "pigeon",
        "tr": "KASKAL^(MUŠEN)",
        "ts": "irsaĝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠irsaĝ⁠/, “pigeon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "וַרְשָׁאנָא",
        "tr": "waršānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic וַרְשָׁאנָא (waršānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "وَرَشان",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic وَرَشان (warašān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠uršānu⁠/, “a kind of pigeon”), itself borrowed from Sumerian 𒆜𒄷 (KASKAL^(MUŠEN) /⁠irsaĝ⁠/, “pigeon”). Compare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic וַרְשָׁאנָא (waršānā), אוּרְשָׁנָא (uršānā), and Arabic وَرَشان (warašān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waršānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
      "roman": "waršānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܘܪܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "waršānē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "waršānā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܘܪܫܢܐ • (waršānā) m (plural ܘܪܫܢܐ (waršānē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܘܪܫܢܐ",
        "pltr": "waršānē",
        "tr": "waršānā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܘܪܫܢܐ • (waršānā) m (plural ܘܪܫܢܐ (waršānē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܘܪܫܢ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
        "Classical Syriac lemmas",
        "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
        "Classical Syriac nouns",
        "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Classical Syriac terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "syc:Columbids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodpigeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpigeon",
          "woodpigeon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[warʃɑnɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[warʃɑne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܘܪܫܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܘܪܫܢܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.